Chapter 16 Flashcards
1
Q
Species vs. Scientific Name
A
Species: first 2
Scientific: first 2 + namer
2
Q
Genus
A
First part of scientific name of an organism
3
Q
Species Name ⭐️
A
Name for an organism
Made of genus and specific name
4
Q
Binomial System ⭐️
A
2-name system of naming organisms
5
Q
Scientific Name ⭐️
A
Organisms species name
6
Q
Procoryote
A
Organism with cells that lack Membrane organelles
7
Q
Eucaryote
A
Organism that contains Membrane-bound organelles
8
Q
Dichotomous Key
A
Identifying organisms through a series of paired, contrasting statements, only one of which applies to organism
9
Q
What Are 5 Advantages of Scientific Names? ⭐️
A
- 1 scientific name for each species
- Single species for each scientific name
- Universal
- Changes in meanings are avoided with Latin
- Organized by probable ancestral kinship
10
Q
Taxonomy
A
Study of classification and naming of organisms
11
Q
Each Kingdom
A
Kingdom Animal Phylum Chordate Class Mammal Order Primate Family Homonidae Genus Homo Species Sapiens
12
Q
5 Kingdoms
A
- Animals
- Plants
- Fungi
- Protist
- Monera
13
Q
Classify Organism
A
- Nucleus
- Unicelular or multicellular
- How cell gets its nutrition