Chapter 16 Flashcards

0
Q

Give an example of an acid.

3

A

HCl
H2SO4
H3PO4

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1
Q

What do acid formulas begin w/?

A

H

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2
Q

What do acids donate?

A

Protons

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3
Q

What kind of molecules are acids?

A

Polar molecules

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4
Q

What do base formulas end with?

A

OH

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5
Q

Give an example of a bass formula.

3

A

NaOH
Ca(OH)
Al(OH)3

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6
Q

What do bases accept?

A

Protons

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7
Q

What is a proton?

A

A hydrogen ion essentially

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8
Q

What is the symbol for a hydrogen ion?

3 possible

A

H+

H3O+

Hydronium ion

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9
Q

What is the hydrogen ion if it attached itself to a H2O?

A

H3O+

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10
Q

What are the 2 products of an acid reacting w a base?

A

HCl + NaOH –> NaCl + H2O
(salt)

H2SO3 + Ca(OH)2 –> CaSO4 + H2O
(salt)

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