Chapter 16 Flashcards

1
Q

What is in the basic set of quick set apparatus?

A
Round bottom flask
Receiver 
Screw-tap adaptor 
Condenser 
Still head
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2
Q

Equipment for heating under reflux

A
Round bottom flask
Condenser 
Rubber tubing 
Stand and clamp
Heat source
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3
Q

What is the purpose of heating under reflux?

A

Enables a liquid to be continually boiled over a period time as the reaction takes place. This prevents volatile components from escaping and the flask from boiling dry

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4
Q

Equipment needed for distilation

A
Pear shaped flask
Conenser 
Rubber tubing
Heat source
Stand and clamp reciever adaptor 
Still head
Thermometer
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5
Q

What is the pount of distillation?

A

Seperates product wanted from other parts of the compound so the vapours which are the most volatile can be condensed then collected in a flask

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6
Q

What is organic synthesis?

A

Preparation of complex molecules from simple starting molecules

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