Chapter 15 Definitions Flashcards

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1
Q

Vertebrate

A

An animal that has a vertebral column

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2
Q

Invertebrate

A

An animal that does not have a vertebral column

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3
Q

Extinction

A

The state in which a previously-existing species no longer exists on earth

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4
Q

Predator

A

An organism that eats other organisms

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5
Q

Prey

A

An organism that is eaten by other organisms

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6
Q

Biomass

A

The total mass of a group of organisms

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7
Q

Symbiosis

A

A close, long-term relationship between different types of organisms

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8
Q

Commensalism

A

A close, long-term relationship between different types of organisms in which only one benefits, but the other (or others) experience no harm

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9
Q

Parasitism

A

A close, long-term relationship between different types of organisms in which only one benefits, and the other (or others) experience harm

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