Chapter 15 Definitions Flashcards
Vertebrate
An animal that has a vertebral column
Invertebrate
An animal that does not have a vertebral column
Extinction
The state in which a previously-existing species no longer exists on earth
Predator
An organism that eats other organisms
Prey
An organism that is eaten by other organisms
Biomass
The total mass of a group of organisms
Symbiosis
A close, long-term relationship between different types of organisms
Commensalism
A close, long-term relationship between different types of organisms in which only one benefits, but the other (or others) experience no harm
Parasitism
A close, long-term relationship between different types of organisms in which only one benefits, and the other (or others) experience harm