Chapter 15 Flashcards
The risk that the auditor is willing too take of accepting a control as effective or a rate of monetary misstatements as tolerable when the true population exception rate is greater than the tolerable exception rate
Acceptable Risk of Overreliance (ARO)
The characteristic being tested for in the population
Attribute
A statistical, probabilistic method of sample evaluation that results in an estimate of the proportion of items in a population containing. characteristic or attribute of interest
Attributes Sampling
Testing less than 100% of a population for the purpose of making inferences about that population
Audit Sampling
A non-probabilistic method of sample selection where items are selected in measured sequences
Block Sample Selection
The upper limit of the probable population exception rate; the highest exception rate in the population at a given ARO
Computed Upper Exception Rate (CUER)
Exception rate the auditor expects to find in the population before testing begins
Estimated Population Exception Rate (EPER)
The percent of items in a population that include exceptions in prescribed controls or monetary correctness
Exception Rate/Occurrence Rate
A non-probabilistic method of sample selection where items are chosen without regard to their size, source, or other distinguishing characteristics
Haphazard Sample Selection
Sample size determined by professional judgment (non-statistical sampling) or by statistical tables (attributes sampling)
Initial Sample Size
A method of sample selection where the auditor uses professional judgment to select items from the population
Non-probabilistic Sample Selection
The risk that the auditor fails to identify existing exceptions in the sample caused by a failure to recognize exceptions and by inappropriate or ineffective audit procedures
Nonsampling Risk
A sampling procedure that does not permit the numerical measurement of the sampling risk
Non-statistical Sampling
A method of selecting a sample where each population item has a known probability of being included in the sample and the sample is selected by a random process
Probabilistic Sample Selection
A sample where every possible combination of elements in the population has an equal chance of constituting the sample
Random Sample
A sample with characteristics the same as those of the population
Representative Sample