Chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

Q=K

A

The reaction is at equilibrium

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2
Q

Q<K

A

The reaction will go to the right

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3
Q

Q>K

A

The reaction will go to the left

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4
Q

Q

A

The reaction quotient

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5
Q

K

A

The equilibrium constant

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6
Q

Exothermic

A

Reaction releases heat (feels hot)

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7
Q

Endothermic

A

Reaction absorbs heat (feels cold)

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8
Q

Catalysts

A

Substances that speed up reactions by lowering the activation energy

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9
Q

Le Chatelier’s Principle

A

If a reaction is at equilibrium and a stress is applied, the reaction will shift to regain equilibrium.

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10
Q

If K>1

A

Products are favored

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11
Q

Concentration Increases

A

Reaction Rate Increases

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12
Q

Larger Surface Area

A

Higher Reaction Rate

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13
Q

Temperature Increases

A

Reaction Rate Increases

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14
Q

Catalyst

A

Speeds Up Reaction Rate

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15
Q

K<1

A

Reactants are favored

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