Chapter 15/16 Test

Question 0

Types of non-vascular plants

Answer 0

~ liverworts
~ hornworts
~ mosses

Question 1

Non-vascular plants

Answer 1

~ no transport tissue layers
~ no roots; Hair like structures instead (Rhizolds)
~ live in moist areas (moisture to reproduce)
~ low lying
~ no stems; leaves; etc

Question 2

Vascular plants

Answer 2

~ transport tissue 
~ true roots
~ stems
~ leaves 
~ xylem
~phloem

Question 3

Seedless vascular plants

Answer 3

~ true roots
~ spores
- dispersal mechanism

Question 4

Role of roots

Answer 4

Anchor plants

Seek water and nutrients

Question 5

Role of stems

Answer 5

Holds plant upright

Seek sunlight

Question 6

Primary role of leaves

Answer 6

Photosynthesis

Question 7

Xylem

Answer 7

~ hollow tubes, transports water

~ moves UP from root to top of plant

Question 8

Phloem:

Answer 8

Transports products of photosynthesis

Living cells

Question 9

Parts of a flower

Answer 9

Stamen -anther (male reproductive organ)
              -filament 
Ovary (female reproductive organ)
           -Ovule 
Petals 
Sepals (tiny leaves underneath flower)
Stem
Stigma 
Style

Question 10

Gymnosperms

Answer 10

-Have seeds (naked seeds, not protected)
-Trees with cones
-seeds gathered in cones
-lose seeds
Ex: woody trees, needles

Question 11

Angiosperms

Answer 11

-protected seeds
-seeds are kept (retained)
-seeds protected in blossom
-seeds visible
-sometime protected in fruit
Trees, shrubs, broad leaves

Question 12

Where is pollen produced?

Answer 12

Stigma

Question 13

Where are the eggs?

Answer 13

Ovules in ovaries

Question 14

Types of vascular plants

Answer 14

Clubmosses
Ferns
Horsetails

Question 15

Seed

Answer 15

Contains embryo and food supply