chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

to have one’s way

A

勝手にする
かってにする

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2
Q

twisted (mind)

A

へそまがり (な)

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3
Q

to lick

A

(~を) なめる

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4
Q

too smooth, saying whatever things

A

調子 (の) いい
ちょうし (の) いい

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5
Q

usual; ordinary

A

当たり前 (の)
あたりまえ (の)

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6
Q

unconcerned; cool

A

平気 (な)
へいき (な)

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7
Q

back

A


うら

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8
Q

face; front

A


おもて

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9
Q

greenery; green

A


みどり

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10
Q

donation; contribution

A

寄付
きふ

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11
Q

free charge

A

無料
むりょう

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12
Q

contribution (of money); solicitation (of money)

A

募金
ぼきん

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13
Q

to make an effort

A

(~に) 努める
(~に) つとめる

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14
Q

to travel around; fly around

A

(~を) 飛び回る
(~を) とびまわる

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15
Q

total

A

のべ

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16
Q

entire land

A

全土
ぜんど

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17
Q

contribution

A

貢献
こうけん

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18
Q

democratization

A

民主化
みんしゅか

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19
Q

improvement; betterment

A

向上
こうじょう

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20
Q

getting out (of situation)

A

脱却
だっきゃく

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21
Q

prevention

A

防止
ぼうし

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22
Q

forest

A

森林
しんりん

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23
Q

to plant

A

(~を) 植える
(~を) うえる

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24
Q

desert

A

砂漠
さばく

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25
Q

protection; conservation

A

保護
ほご

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26
Q

start

A

開始
かいし

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27
Q

tree planting; forestation

A

植林
しょくりん

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28
Q

poor

A

貧しい
まずしい

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29
Q

to feel distress

A

(~に) 心を痛める
(~に) こころをいためる

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30
Q

destruction

A

破壊
はかい

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31
Q

homeland

A

祖国
そこく

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32
Q

doctor’s degree; Ph.D.

A

博士号
はかせ/はくしごう

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33
Q

acquisition

A

取得
しゅとく

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34
Q

master’s degree

A

修士号
しゅうしごう

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35
Q

persuasion

A

説得
せっとく

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36
Q

wealthy

A

裕福 (な)
ゆうふく (な)

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37
Q

farming family

A

農家
のうか

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38
Q

verbal password

A

合言葉
あいことば

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39
Q

(u-Vi) to be connected to; be tied together

A

(~に) つながる

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40
Q

suppression; deterrence

A

抑止
よくし

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41
Q

terrorism

A

テロ

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42
Q

distribution; division

A

分配
ぶんぱい

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43
Q

improvement; change for the better

A

改善
かいぜん

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44
Q

common

A

共通 (の)
きょうつう (の)

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45
Q

in a single word; in one word

A

一言で
ひとことで

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46
Q

natural resources

A

資源
しげん

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47
Q

re-

A

再 -
さい -

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48
Q

reduction

A

削減
さくげん

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49
Q

visit to Japan

A

来日
らいにち

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50
Q

first

A

初 (の)
はつ (の)

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51
Q

field; area

A

分野
ぶんや

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52
Q

excercise

A
  • 運動
  • うんどう
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53
Q

wasteful; more than one deserves

A

もったいない

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54
Q

to propagate; spread; promote

A

(~を) 広める
(~を) ひろめる

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55
Q

being awarded a prize

A

受賞
じゅしょう

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56
Q

prize; award

A
  • しょう
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57
Q

background

A

背景
はいけい

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58
Q

to regain; get back

A

(~を) 取り戻す
(~を) とりもどす

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59
Q

a member

A

一員
いちいん

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60
Q

to listen; lend an ear

A

(~に) 耳を傾ける
(~に) みみをかたむける

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61
Q

surely

A

きっと

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62
Q

to reach

A

(~に) 届く
(~に) とどく

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63
Q

to have (problems, heavy work, etc.); to hold in one’s arms

A

(~を) 抱える
(~を) かかえる

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64
Q

huge mound; heap

A

山積み
やまづみ

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65
Q

to wander

A

(~を) さまよう

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66
Q

labyrinth; maze

A

迷路
めいろ

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67
Q

to satisfy; fill

A

(~を) 満たす
(~を) みたす

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68
Q

material

A

物質
ぶっしつ

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69
Q

depression

A

うつ病
うつびょう

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70
Q

to get dry

A

(~が) 渇く
(~が) かわく

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71
Q

to starve

A

(~に) 飢える
(~に) うえる

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72
Q

all; every (possible)

A

あらゆる

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73
Q

hygiene; sanitation

A

衛生
えいせい

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74
Q

to obtain

A

(~を) 手に入れる
(~を) てにいれる

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75
Q

to strive; work hard

A

(~に) 励む
(~に) はげむ

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76
Q

savings

A

貯金
ちょきん

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77
Q

work; labor

A

労働
ろうどう

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78
Q

sincere; honest

A

誠実 (な)
せいじつ (な)

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79
Q

hard-working; diligent

A

勤勉 (な)
きんべん (な)

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80
Q

pleasant; comfortable

A

快適 (な)
かいてき (な)

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81
Q

abundant; rich

A

豊か (な)
ゆたか (な)

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82
Q

residents

A

住民
じゅうみん

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83
Q

property; fortune

A

財産
ざいさん

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84
Q

income

A

収入
しゅうにゅう

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85
Q

post-retirement years

A

老後
ろうご

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86
Q

uneasy; ill at ease

A

不安 (な)
ふあん (な)

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87
Q

trouble; distress

A

悩み
なやみ

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88
Q

association; socialization

A

付き合い
つきあい

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89
Q

to return

A

(~が) 返る
(~が) かえる

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90
Q

here and there

A

あちこち

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91
Q

United Nations

A

国連
こくれん

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92
Q

to lengthen

A

(~が) 延びる
(~が) のびる

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93
Q

life span

A

寿命
じゅみょう

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94
Q

longevity

A

長生き
ながいき

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95
Q

longevity

A

長生き
ながいき

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96
Q

old person/people

A

高齢者
こうれいしゃ

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97
Q

prime of life, prime of one’s working prime

A

働き盛り
はたらきざかり

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98
Q

just a little

A

ほんのちょっと

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99
Q

comrade; circle of friends

A

仲間
なかま

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100
Q

because

A

なぜなら

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101
Q

to be frightened; get scared

A

(~に) おびえる

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102
Q

abduction

A

拉致
らち

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103
Q

armed group

A

武装集団
ぶそうしゅうだん

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104
Q

land-mine

A

地雷
じらい

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105
Q

attack

A

襲撃
しゅうげき

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106
Q

aerial bombing; air strike

A

空爆
くうばく

107
Q

to be blessed

A

(~に) 恵まれる
(~に) めぐまれる

108
Q

conscience

A

良心
りょうしん

109
Q

principle; creed; belief

A

信条
しんじょう

110
Q

to fear; be afraid of

A

(~を) 恐れる
(~を) おそれる

111
Q

death

A


112
Q

physical torture

A

拷問
ごうもん

113
Q

arrest

A

逮捕
たいほ

114
Q

harassment

A

いやがらせ

115
Q

supply; savings

A

蓄え
たくわえ

116
Q

(ru-Vt) to share; divide

A

(~を) 分ける
(~を) わける

117
Q

wealth; fortune

A


とみ

118
Q

enough; sufficient

A

十分 (な)
じゅうぶん (な)

119
Q

nutrition

A

栄養
えいよう

120
Q

こんなふうに

A

あるがまま

121
Q

Ffinally, at last

A

ようやく

122
Q

to speak

A

(~を) しゃべる

123
Q

soul; spirit

A

霊魂
れいこん

124
Q

Pacific Ocean

A

太平洋
たいへいよう

125
Q

white person; Caucasian

A

白人
はくじん

126
Q

race (of people)

A

人種
じんしゅ

127
Q

homosexual (person)

A

同性愛者
どうせいあいしゃ

128
Q

heterosexual (person)

A

異性愛者
いせいあいしゃ

129
Q

to reduce

A

(~を) 縮める
(~を) ちぢめる

130
Q

action

A

行動
こうどう

131
Q

prediction

A

予測
よそく

132
Q

question; doubt

A

疑問
ぎもん

133
Q

勝手にする
かってにする

A

to have one’s way

134
Q

へそまがり (な)

A

twisted (mind)

135
Q

(~を) なめる

A

to lick

136
Q

調子 (の) いい
ちょうし (の) いい

A

too smooth, saying whatever things

137
Q

当たり前 (の)
あたりまえ (の)

A

usual; ordinary

138
Q

平気 (な)
へいき (な)

A

unconcerned; cool

139
Q


うら

A

back

140
Q


おもて

A

face; front

141
Q


みどり

A

greenery; green

142
Q

寄付
きふ

A

donation; contribution

143
Q

無料
むりょう

A

free charge

144
Q

募金
ぼきん

A

contribution (of money); solicitation (of money)

145
Q

(~に) 努める
(~に) つとめる

A

to make an effort

146
Q

(~を) 飛び回る
(~を) とびまわる

A

to travel around; fly around

147
Q

のべ

A

total

148
Q

全土
ぜんど

A

entire land

149
Q

貢献
こうけん

A

contribution

150
Q

民主化
みんしゅか

A

democratization

151
Q

向上
こうじょう

A

improvement; betterment

152
Q

脱却
だっきゃく

A

getting out (of situation)

153
Q

防止
ぼうし

A

prevention

154
Q

森林
しんりん

A

forest

155
Q

(~を) 植える
(~を) うえる

A

to plant

156
Q

砂漠
さばく

A

desert

157
Q

保護
ほご

A

protection; conservation

158
Q

開始
かいし

A

start

159
Q

植林
しょくりん

A

tree planting; forestation

160
Q

貧しい
まずしい

A

poor

161
Q

(~に) 心を痛める
(~に) こころをいためる

A

to feel distress

162
Q

破壊
はかい

A

destruction

163
Q

祖国
そこく

A

homeland

164
Q

博士号
はかせ/はくしごう

A

doctor’s degree; Ph.D.

165
Q

取得
しゅとく

A

acquisition

166
Q

修士号
しゅうしごう

A

master’s degree

167
Q

説得
せっとく

A

persuasion

168
Q

裕福 (な)
ゆうふく (な)

A

wealthy

169
Q

農家
のうか

A

farming family

170
Q

合言葉
あいことば

A

verbal password

171
Q

(~に) つながる

A

(u-Vi) to be connected to; be tied together

172
Q

抑止
よくし

A

suppression; deterrence

173
Q

テロ

A

terrorism

174
Q

分配
ぶんぱい

A

distribution; division

175
Q

改善
かいぜん

A

improvement; change for the better

176
Q

共通 (の)
きょうつう (の)

A

common

177
Q

一言で
ひとことで

A

in a single word; in one word

178
Q

資源
しげん

A

natural resources

179
Q

再 -
さい -

A

re-

180
Q

削減
さくげん

A

reduction

181
Q

来日
らいにち

A

visit to Japan

182
Q

初 (の)
はつ (の)

A

first

183
Q

分野
ぶんや

A

field; area

184
Q
  • 運動
  • うんどう
A

excercise

185
Q

もったいない

A

wasteful; more than one deserves

186
Q

(~を) 広める
(~を) ひろめる

A

to propagate; spread; promote

187
Q

受賞
じゅしょう

A

being awarded a prize

188
Q
  • しょう
A

prize; award

189
Q

背景
はいけい

A

background

190
Q

(~を) 取り戻す
(~を) とりもどす

A

to regain; get back

191
Q

一員
いちいん

A

a member

192
Q

(~に) 耳を傾ける
(~に) みみをかたむける

A

to listen; lend an ear

193
Q

きっと

A

surely

194
Q

(~に) 届く
(~に) とどく

A

to reach

195
Q

(~を) 抱える
(~を) かかえる

A

to have (problems, heavy work, etc.); to hold in one’s arms

196
Q

山積み
やまづみ

A

huge mound; heap

197
Q

(~を) さまよう

A

to wander

198
Q

迷路
めいろ

A

labyrinth; maze

199
Q

(~を) 満たす
(~を) みたす

A

to satisfy; fill

200
Q

物質
ぶっしつ

A

material

201
Q

うつ病
うつびょう

A

depression

202
Q

(~が) 渇く
(~が) かわく

A

to get dry

203
Q

(~に) 飢える
(~に) うえる

A

to starve

204
Q

あらゆる

A

all; every (possible)

205
Q

衛生
えいせい

A

hygiene; sanitation

206
Q

(~を) 手に入れる
(~を) てにいれる

A

to obtain

207
Q

(~に) 励む
(~に) はげむ

A

to strive; work hard

208
Q

貯金
ちょきん

A

savings

209
Q

労働
ろうどう

A

work; labor

210
Q

誠実 (な)
せいじつ (な)

A

sincere; honest

211
Q

勤勉 (な)
きんべん (な)

A

hard-working; diligent

212
Q

快適 (な)
かいてき (な)

A

pleasant; comfortable

213
Q

豊か (な)
ゆたか (な)

A

abundant; rich

214
Q

住民
じゅうみん

A

residents

215
Q

財産
ざいさん

A

property; fortune

216
Q

収入
しゅうにゅう

A

income

217
Q

老後
ろうご

A

post-retirement years

218
Q

不安 (な)
ふあん (な)

A

uneasy; ill at ease

219
Q

悩み
なやみ

A

trouble; distress

220
Q

付き合い
つきあい

A

association; socialization

221
Q

(~が) 返る
(~が) かえる

A

to return

222
Q

あちこち

A

here and there

223
Q

国連
こくれん

A

United Nations

224
Q

(~が) 延びる
(~が) のびる

A

to lengthen

225
Q

寿命
じゅみょう

A

life span

226
Q

長生き
ながいき

A

longevity

227
Q

長生き
ながいき

A

longevity

228
Q

高齢者
こうれいしゃ

A

old person/people

229
Q

働き盛り
はたらきざかり

A

prime of life, prime of one’s working prime

230
Q

ほんのちょっと

A

just a little

231
Q

仲間
なかま

A

comrade; circle of friends

232
Q

なぜなら

A

because

233
Q

(~に) おびえる

A

to be frightened; get scared

234
Q

拉致
らち

A

abduction

235
Q

武装集団
ぶそうしゅうだん

A

armed group

236
Q

地雷
じらい

A

land-mine

237
Q

襲撃
しゅうげき

A

attack

238
Q

空爆
くうばく

A

aerial bombing; air strike

239
Q

(~に) 恵まれる
(~に) めぐまれる

A

to be blessed

240
Q

良心
りょうしん

A

conscience

241
Q

信条
しんじょう

A

principle; creed; belief

242
Q

(~を) 恐れる
(~を) おそれる

A

to fear; be afraid of

243
Q


A

death

244
Q

拷問
ごうもん

A

physical torture

245
Q

逮捕
たいほ

A

arrest

246
Q

いやがらせ

A

harassment

247
Q

蓄え
たくわえ

A

supply; savings

248
Q

(~を) 分ける
(~を) わける

A

(ru-Vt) to share; divide

249
Q


とみ

A

wealth; fortune

250
Q

十分 (な)
じゅうぶん (な)

A

enough; sufficient

251
Q

栄養
えいよう

A

nutrition

252
Q

あるがまま

A

こんなふうに

253
Q

ようやく

A

Ffinally, at last

254
Q

(~を) しゃべる

A

to speak

255
Q

霊魂
れいこん

A

soul; spirit

256
Q

太平洋
たいへいよう

A

Pacific Ocean

257
Q

白人
はくじん

A

white person; Caucasian

258
Q

人種
じんしゅ

A

race (of people)

259
Q

同性愛者
どうせいあいしゃ

A

homosexual (person)

260
Q

異性愛者
いせいあいしゃ

A

heterosexual (person)

261
Q

(~を) 縮める
(~を) ちぢめる

A

to reduce

262
Q

行動
こうどう

A

action

263
Q

予測
よそく

A

prediction

264
Q

疑問
ぎもん

A

question; doubt