Chapter 14.2 Flashcards
The Civil Part Pt 2 Terms
Battle of Shiloh
Union founding greater success with 20,000 casulaties leading to the Union
- diving Confederacy into two,
- capturing New Orleans
CONTROL OF THE MISSISPI RIVER, UNION VICTORY
Battle of Antietam
The bloodiest single day in US history on Union soil, a stalemate between McCleallan and Lee
- Lincolnc to issue Emancipation Proclamation
-ensured the Confederacy would not be recognized by European Powers
Emancipation Proclamation
- framed war around end of slavery
-Included exclusions to avoid angereing border states - allowed formation of black regiments of combat troops
- Freed enslaved people under Confederate control
- Confederacy not recognized by European powers
Enrollment Act
First effort at a military draft among northern populace during Civil War
- allowed rich people to pay a fee to get out
- caused New York City Draft Riots
New York City Draft Riots
- Caused by the Emancipation Proclamation convincing immigrants that freed ppl would take jobs
- killed citizens, damaged property, larges civil disturbance to date
Gettysburg
Turning point in war which Confederacy didn’t recover, weakening the Confederate army in the bloodiest battle of war
March to the Sea
Capturing Savannah as a Christmas present for Abrahma Lincoln
-Led by Sherman, breaking Confederate ability and will to fight
total war: new phase of war, new style of warfare
Overland Campaign
Resulted in some of the bloodiest battles of Eastern Theater
- aimed at destroying Confederate Army, capturing Richmond
Appomattox Court House
Place where Lee surrendered to Grant, ending Confederate military operations
“Lost Cause”
A narrative that the South reinterpreted and romanticized Confederate defeat in Civil War