Chapter 14 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Government activities not made known to the public

A

Covert Operations

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2
Q

A nonbinding presidential agreement made with another head of state in which both sides agree to carry out a particular action.

A

Executive Agreement

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3
Q

Annual speech, given by the president before a joint session of the House and Senate, which establishes the president’s legislative agenda

A

State of the Union

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4
Q

The automatic veto of a bill if the president leaves it unsigned for ten days during a congressional adjournment

A

Pocket Veto

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5
Q

Allows the president to veto part of a bill without vetoing the entire bill

A

Line-Item Veto

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6
Q

Term of office

A

Tenure

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7
Q

Presidential term limits

A

Twenty-Second Amendment

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8
Q

An elected official who is still in office but has not been reelected; often refers to a president who has lost an election or cannot stand for reelection and must serve out the remainder of his term

A

Lame Duck

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9
Q

The House’s power to file criminal charges against the president or any other government officials; the Senate acts as a trial court for impeachment cases.

A

Impeachment

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10
Q

Presidential directives or actions that have the effect and force of law

A

Executive Orders

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11
Q

Presidential Succession and Disability

A

Twenty-Fifth Amendment

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12
Q

made up of White House offices and agencies that help develop and implement the president’s programs and policies

A

Executive Office of the President (EOP)

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13
Q

Includes the president’s press secretary, counsel or legal advisor, and physician.

A

White House Office

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14
Q

Serves an important role in intelligence gathering, policy formulation, and crisis management.

A

National Security Council (NSC)

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15
Q

Has the important task of preparing the nation’s annual budget for Congress as well as coordinating policy among departments.

A

Office of Management and Budget (OMB)

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16
Q

Offices of the executive branch develop to assist the president in his constitutional duties and to meet the demands of America’s growth; currently consists of fifteen departments.

A

Cabinet

17
Q

Individual responsible to the president for the department that he or she heads.

A

Cabinet Secretaries