Chapter 14 SectioN 4 Flashcards

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0
Q

Allergy

A

A disorder in which the immune system is overly sensitive to a foreign substance.

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1
Q

Non infectious disease

A

A disease that is not spread from person to person.

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2
Q

Allergen

A

A substance that causes an allergy.

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3
Q

Histamine

A

A chemical that is responsible for the symptoms of an allergy.

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4
Q

Asthma

A

A disorder in which the respiratory passages narrow significantly.

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5
Q

Insulin

A

A chemical produced in the pancreas that enables the body’s cells to take in glucose from the blood and use it for energy.

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6
Q

Diabetes

A

A condition in which either the pancreas fails to produce enough insulin, or the body’s cells cannot use insulin properly.

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7
Q

Tumor

A

A mass of abnormal cells that develops when cancerous cells divide and grow uncontrollably.

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