Chapter 14: Airport Operations Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the five categories of airports?

A
  1. Commercial service
  2. Primary
  3. Cargo service
  4. Reliever
  5. General aviation
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2
Q

What is the difference between towered and nontowered airports?

A

Towered: Operates with an ATC tower.
Nontowered: No ATC tower, pilots use CTAF for communication.

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3
Q

What is a CTAF?

A

Common Traffic Advisory Frequency, used for communication at nontowered airports.

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4
Q

What are the types of airport runways based on markings?

A
  1. Visual
  2. Nonprecision instrument
  3. Precision instrument
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5
Q

What is the purpose of a displaced threshold?

A

Allows aircraft to take off and taxi but not land in the displaced area.

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6
Q

What is a NOTAM?

A

A Notice to Airmen providing time-critical information not available through other sources.

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7
Q

What is ATIS?

A

Automated Terminal Information Service, a continuous broadcast of local weather and airport information.

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the Chart Supplement U.S.?

A

Provides comprehensive information on airports, heliports, and seaplane bases open to the public.

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9
Q

What are runway holding position markings?

A

Two solid yellow lines and two dashed yellow lines marking where aircraft must stop before a runway.

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10
Q

What are the six types of airport signs?

A
  1. Mandatory instruction
  2. Location
  3. Direction
  4. Destination
  5. Information
  6. Runway distance remaining
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11
Q

What are the four types of visual glideslope indicators?

A
  1. VASI
  2. PAPI
  3. Tri-color VASI
  4. Pulsating VASI
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12
Q

What is the purpose of runway edge lights?

A

Outline the edges of runways at night or during low visibility.

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13
Q

What do red and white airport beacon flashes indicate?

A

A heliport.

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14
Q

What is the purpose of Land and Hold Short Operations (LAHSO)?

A

Allows simultaneous operations on intersecting runways, enhancing airport efficiency.

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15
Q

What is a segmented circle?

A

A visual indicator system providing traffic pattern information at airports.

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16
Q

What is the wind sock used for?

A

Indicates wind direction and velocity.

17
Q

What is the purpose of Runway Status Lights (RWSL)?

A

Provide visual indications of runway status to prevent incursions.

18
Q

What are taxiway edge lights?

A

Blue lights outlining taxiway edges.

19
Q

What are stop bar lights?

A

Red lights at runway holding positions used in low visibility conditions.

20
Q

What is the phonetic alphabet used for in aviation?

A

Ensures clarity in radio communication by using standard words for letters.