Chapter 14

Question 1

Shoulder assessment results: static posture

Answer 1

Rounded shoulders

Excessive thoracic kyphosis (hyperkyphosis)

Shoulders elevated

Question 2

Shoulder assessment results: transitional and loaded movement

Answer 2

Arms fall forward

Scapular elevation

Scapular winging

Question 3

Shoulder assessment results: dynamic movement

Answer 3

Scapular elevation

Scapular winging

Question 4

Shoulder assessment results: mobility

Shoulder flexion, shoulder extension, shoulder retraction, shoulder internal and external rotation, thoracic extension, seated thoracic rotation

Answer 4

Limited shoulder flexion ROM

Limited shoulder extension ROM

Limited shoulder retraction ROM

Limited shoulder internal rotation ROM

Limited shoulder external rotation ROM

Limited thoracic extension ROM

Limited thoracic rotation ROM