Chapter 14 Flashcards

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1
Q

At hazardous materials incidents, who typically conducts the cleanup efforts once the incident is under control?

  • Private contractors
  • Law enforcement
  • Fire officers with hazardous materials expertise
  • Fire fighters
A

At hazardous materials incidents, who typically conducts the cleanup efforts once the incident is under control?

  • Private contractors
  • Law enforcement
  • Fire officers with hazardous materials expertise
  • Fire fighters

Chapter 13, page 411, Hazardous Materials Incidents

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2
Q

At what angle should automobile fires be approached to avoid injury from a propelled bumper?

  • 25 degrees
  • 45 degrees
  • 90 degrees
  • 35 degrees
A

At what angle should automobile fires be approached to avoid injury from a propelled bumper?

  • 25 degrees
  • 45 degrees
  • 90 degrees
  • 35 degrees

Chapter 13, page 415, Vehicle Accidents

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3
Q

Before raising a ladder, one of the cardinal rules is to look up first to ensure you are not raising a ladder into ____ that could injure fire fighters contacting the ladder.

  • electrical lines
  • a roof overhang
  • victims
  • broken windows
A

Before raising a ladder, one of the cardinal rules is to look up first to ensure you are not raising a ladder into ____ that could injure fire fighters contacting the ladder.

  • electrical lines
  • a roof overhang
  • victims
  • broken windows

Chapter 13, page 398, Structural Firefighting

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4
Q

Before you enter a structure, what should you try to locate in case the fire gets out of control and cuts off your path?

  • The ladder truck
  • A hydrant
  • A second way out
  • A second hose line
A

Before you enter a structure, what should you try to locate in case the fire gets out of control and cuts off your path?

  • The ladder truck
  • A hydrant
  • A second way out
  • A second hose line

Chapter 13, page 396, Structural Firefighting

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5
Q

In which type of firefighting operation is the basic method of extinguishment to apply water or fire retardant to the fire edge or to create a fire break around the perimeter?

  • Structural
  • Wildland
  • Hazardous materials
  • Airport
A

In which type of firefighting operation is the basic method of extinguishment to apply water or fire retardant to the fire edge or to create a fire break around the perimeter?

  • Structural
  • Wildland
  • Hazardous materials
  • Airport

Chapter 13, page 399, Wildland Firefighting

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6
Q

Many modern buildings use truss roof construction, and older buildings often used bowstring truss roof construction. Which of these two types of roof construction can fail dramatically when exposed to fire?

  • Bowstring truss
  • Both truss and bowstring truss
  • Truss
  • Neither is known to fail dramatically.
A

Many modern buildings use truss roof construction, and older buildings often used bowstring truss roof construction. Which of these two types of roof construction can fail dramatically when exposed to fire?

  • Bowstring truss
  • Both truss and bowstring truss
  • Truss
  • Neither is known to fail dramatically.

Chapter 13, page 395, Structural Firefighting

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7
Q

Of the following protective equipment, which will protect fire fighters from inhaling chemicals but will not protect them from skin contact?

  • Powered air purifying respirator
  • Dust mask
  • Air purifying respirator
  • Self-contained breathing apparatus
A

Of the following protective equipment, which will protect fire fighters from inhaling chemicals but will not protect them from skin contact?

  • Powered air purifying respirator
  • Dust mask
  • Air purifying respirator
  • Self-contained breathing apparatus

Chapter 13, page 394, Structural Firefighting

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8
Q

One of the first tasks at a structure fire is to cut off which utility to the fire structure?

  • Telephone
  • Water
  • Electrical service
  • Cable TV
A

One of the first tasks at a structure fire is to cut off which utility to the fire structure?

  • Telephone
  • Water
  • Electrical service
  • Cable TV

Chapter 13, page 397, Structural Firefighting

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9
Q

One of the primary problems involved in providing emergency medical assistance is avoiding exposure to bloodborne and airborne:

  • vapors.
  • dust.
  • mist.
  • pathogens.
A

One of the primary problems involved in providing emergency medical assistance is avoiding exposure to bloodborne and airborne:

  • vapors.
  • dust.
  • mist.
  • pathogens.

Chapter 13, page 412, Emergency Medical Service Operations

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10
Q

The basic safety rules for operating at a wildland fire are the 10 standard firefighting orders. Which of the following is one of the standard orders?

  • Adapt as the weather gets hotter and drier.
  • Do not identify safety zones and escape routes.
  • Construct a line without a safe anchor point.
  • Post lookouts when there is possible danger.
A

The basic safety rules for operating at a wildland fire are the 10 standard firefighting orders. Which of the following is one of the standard orders?

  • Adapt as the weather gets hotter and drier.
  • Do not identify safety zones and escape routes.
  • Construct a line without a safe anchor point.
  • Post lookouts when there is possible danger.

Chapter 13, page 400, Wildland Firefighting

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11
Q

Using hand tools, crews can create a ________ line that breaks the fuel’s continuity and stops the spread of fire in a wildland firefighting operation.

  • smoke
  • retardant
  • fire
  • scratch
A

Using hand tools, crews can create a ________ line that breaks the fuel’s continuity and stops the spread of fire in a wildland firefighting operation.

  • smoke
  • retardant
  • fire
  • scratch

Chapter 13, page 400, Wildland Firefighting

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12
Q

What is the first priority in aircraft firefighting, allowing apparatus and firefighting personnel to approach and the victims who can rescue themselves to escape?

  • Create a path.
  • Close the airfield.
  • Evacuate personnel.
  • Shutdown the aircraft.
A

What is the first priority in aircraft firefighting, allowing apparatus and firefighting personnel to approach and the victims who can rescue themselves to escape?

  • Create a path.
  • Close the airfield.
  • Evacuate personnel.
  • Shutdown the aircraft.

Chapter 13, page 416, Aircraft Firefighting

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13
Q

What is the worst hazard at an incident scene?

  • A multistructure fire
  • A hazardous materials spill
  • Glass from shattered windows
  • The one that is not recognized
A

What is the worst hazard at an incident scene?

  • A multistructure fire
  • A hazardous materials spill
  • Glass from shattered windows
  • The one that is not recognized

Chapter 13, page 389, Introduction

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14
Q

When fighting a fire in a high-rise, determine exactly which floors are on fire before using:

  • stairs.
  • elevators.
  • escalators.
  • fire escapes.
A

When fighting a fire in a high-rise, determine exactly which floors are on fire before using:

  • stairs.
  • elevators.
  • escalators.
  • fire escapes.

Chapter 13, page 396-697, Structural Firefighting

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15
Q

When fighting a wildland fire in the wildland–urban interface, a ________ should be placed at every structure to protect as many structures as possible.

  • retardant drop
  • pumper
  • fire fighter
  • hydrant
A

When fighting a wildland fire in the wildland–urban interface, a ________ should be placed at every structure to protect as many structures as possible.

  • retardant drop
  • pumper
  • fire fighter
  • hydrant

Chapter 13, page 403, Wildland-Urban Interface/Intermix Firefighting

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16
Q

When fighting fires at petroleum facilities, the primary objectives are to extinguish the fire and to:

  • transfer unburnt fuel.
  • recycle fuel for reuse.
  • control any leaks.
  • pump copious water into the tank.
A

When fighting fires at petroleum facilities, the primary objectives are to extinguish the fire and to:

  • transfer unburnt fuel.
  • recycle fuel for reuse.
  • control any leaks.
  • pump copious water into the tank.

Chapter 13, page 404, Petroleum Firefighting

17
Q

Which element of crew resource management is based on information from training, from experience, and from the scene?

  • Teamwork
  • Situational awareness
  • Communication
  • Decision making
A

Which element of crew resource management is based on information from training, from experience, and from the scene?

  • Teamwork
  • Situational awareness
  • Communication
  • Decision making

Chapter 13, page 419, Decision Making

18
Q

Which extinguishing agent, besides water, may cause more damage than fire to an electrical substation or vault?

  • Carbon dioxide
  • Dry chemical extinguishers
  • Clean agents
  • Dry powder extinguishers
A

Which extinguishing agent, besides water, may cause more damage than fire to an electrical substation or vault?

  • Carbon dioxide
  • Dry chemical extinguishers
  • Clean agents
  • Dry powder extinguishers

Chapter 13, page 399, Structural Firefighting

19
Q

Which firefighting operation involves fire fighters entering a burning structure and attacking the seat of the fire?

  • Investigative
  • Non-intervention
  • Defensive
  • Offensive
A

Which firefighting operation involves fire fighters entering a burning structure and attacking the seat of the fire?

  • Investigative
  • Non-intervention
  • Defensive
  • Offensive

Chapter 13, page 393, Structural Firefighting

20
Q

Which of the following E’s of highway survival for working at roadside incidents covers minimizing the time spent on the side of the roadway and in high-risk areas?

  • Eye on traffic
  • Exposure
  • Escape route
  • Exit ramp
A

Which of the following E’s of highway survival for working at roadside incidents covers minimizing the time spent on the side of the roadway and in high-risk areas?

  • Eye on traffic
  • Exposure
  • Escape route
  • Exit ramp

Chapter 13, page 413-414, Highway Incident Safety

21
Q

Which of the following is not a component of the LCES mnemonic?

  • Communications
  • Lookouts
  • Safety zones
  • Enforcement
A

Which of the following is not a component of the LCES mnemonic?

  • Communications
  • Lookouts
  • Safety zones
  • Enforcement

Chapter 13, page 401, Wildland Firefighting

22
Q

Which of the following Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations requires training to at least the first responder level for employees responding to incidents that involve hazardous materials?

  • 29 CFR 1910.20
  • 29 CFR 1910.110
  • 29 CFR 1910.115
  • 29 CFR 1910.100
A

Which of the following Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations requires training to at least the first responder level for employees responding to incidents that involve hazardous materials?

  • 29 CFR 1910.20
  • 29 CFR 1910.110
  • 29 CFR 1910.115
  • 29 CFR 1910.100

Chapter 13, page 408, Hazardous Materials Incidents

23
Q

Which of the following problems associated with petroleum fires occurs when fire streams are directed at an angle and plunge under the surface of the burning oil?

  • Frothover
  • Pushover
  • Boilover
  • Slopover
A

Which of the following problems associated with petroleum fires occurs when fire streams are directed at an angle and plunge under the surface of the burning oil?

  • Frothover
  • Pushover
  • Boilover
  • Slopover

Chapter 13, page 404-405, Petroleum Firefighting

24
Q

Which of the following problems associated with petroleum fires occurs when water is trapped under the surface of the oil, is heated by the oil, and boils, pushing the oil out the top of the tank?

  • Slopover
  • Pushover
  • Boilover
  • Frothover
A

Which of the following problems associated with petroleum fires occurs when water is trapped under the surface of the oil, is heated by the oil, and boils, pushing the oil out the top of the tank?

  • Slopover
  • Pushover
  • Boilover
  • Frothover

Chapter 13, page 404-405, Petroleum Firefighting

25
Q

Who created the 16 Firefighter Life Safety Initiatives after examining the causes of line-of-duty fire fighter deaths?

  • National Fire Academy
  • National Fallen Firefighters Foundation
  • Department of Homeland Security
  • International Association of Fire Fighters
A

Who created the 16 Firefighter Life Safety Initiatives after examining the causes of line-of-duty fire fighter deaths?

  • National Fire Academy
  • National Fallen Firefighters Foundation
  • Department of Homeland Security
  • International Association of Fire Fighters

Chapter 13, page 390, 16 Firefighter Life Safety Initiatives