Chapter 12 Flashcards

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1
Q

________ is performed on new systems to test flow rates and on existing systems to ensure that the system is still performing well.

  • Hydrant inspection
  • Hydrant testing
  • A pump test
  • Hydrant flushing
A

________ is performed on new systems to test flow rates and on existing systems to ensure that the system is still performing well.

  • Hydrant inspection
  • Hydrant testing
  • A pump test
  • Hydrant flushing

Chapter 12, page 326, Water Supply Systems

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2
Q

Foam has three properties that enable it to extinguish and/or prevent fires. Which of the following is not one of these qualities?

  • It breaks down flammable liquids
  • It insulates
  • It cools
  • It forms a vapor barrier
A

Foam has three properties that enable it to extinguish and/or prevent fires. Which of the following is not one of these qualities?

  • It breaks down flammable liquids
  • It insulates
  • It cools
  • It forms a vapor barrier

Chapter 12, page 332, Extinguishing Agents

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3
Q

For firefighting purposes, the minimum recognized water system is _ gallons per minute for____ hours.

  • 500; 2
  • 1000; 3
  • 250; 2
  • 150; 1.5
A

For firefighting purposes, the minimum recognized water system is _ gallons per minute for____ hours.

  • 500; 2
  • 1000; 3
  • 250; 2
  • 150; 1.5

Chapter 12, page 320, Water Supply Systems

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4
Q

The pipes that serve individual hydrants and blocks of consumers are called ________, and can be installed in a grid system to reinforce them during times of high demand.

  • grids
  • secondary feeders
  • primary feeders
  • distributors
A

The pipes that serve individual hydrants and blocks of consumers are called ________, and can be installed in a grid system to reinforce them during times of high demand.

  • grids
  • secondary feeders
  • primary feeders
  • distributors

Chapter 12, page 321, Water Supply Systems

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5
Q

Under the NFPA’s hydrant color coding system, what color is used for a hydrant that is out of service?

  • Green
  • Red
  • White
  • Orange
A

Under the NFPA’s hydrant color coding system, what color is used for a hydrant that is out of service?

  • Green
  • Red
  • White
  • Orange

Chapter 12, page 326, Water Supply Systems

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6
Q

Water has the ability to extinguish fire through cooling and smothering because it has one of the highest values of ________ of any known substance, allowing it to absorb great amounts of energy.

  • wetting qualities
  • latent heat of vaporization
  • quenching ability
  • specific heat
A

Water has the ability to extinguish fire through cooling and smothering because it has one of the highest values of ________ of any known substance, allowing it to absorb great amounts of energy.

  • wetting qualities
  • latent heat of vaporization
  • quenching ability
  • specific heat

Chapter 12, page 331, Extinguishing Agents

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7
Q

What is the main purpose of a private fire protection system installed in private homes, businesses, manufacturing plants, or public buildings?

  • To automatically dial 911
  • To issue an alert to the Fire Inspection Bureau of a violation
  • To alert the building occupants and/or fire department
  • To alert passers-by to a smell of smoke
A

What is the main purpose of a private fire protection system installed in private homes, businesses, manufacturing plants, or public buildings?

  • To automatically dial 911
  • To issue an alert to the Fire Inspection Bureau of a violation
  • To alert the building occupants and/or fire department
  • To alert passers-by to a smell of smoke

Chapter 12, page 329, Private Fire Protection Systems

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8
Q

What is the proper procedure for walking around or through a foam blanket?

  • Drag your feet through the foam.
  • Stomp your way across the foam.
  • Take long steps across the foam.
  • Lift up your feet and step back down gently on each step.
A

What is the proper procedure for walking around or through a foam blanket?

  • Drag your feet through the foam.
  • Stomp your way across the foam.
  • Take long steps across the foam.
  • Lift up your feet and step back down gently on each step.

Chapter 12, page 333, Extinguishing Agents

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9
Q

What is the special purpose for the five-sided nuts on hydrants?

  • To deter vandals who would turn on hydrants
  • To identify specific fire department jurisdictions
  • To facilitate ease of opening for the fire fighters
  • To identify the difference in hydrant styles
A

What is the special purpose for the five-sided nuts on hydrants?

  • To deter vandals who would turn on hydrants
  • To identify specific fire department jurisdictions
  • To facilitate ease of opening for the fire fighters
  • To identify the difference in hydrant styles

Chapter 12, page 322, Water Supply Systems

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10
Q

What occurs when a valve or nozzle is closed very quickly under pressure of the system or a pump, potentially causing severe damage to the water system?

  • Water hammer
  • Pressure drop
  • Main collapse
  • Cavitation
A

What occurs when a valve or nozzle is closed very quickly under pressure of the system or a pump, potentially causing severe damage to the water system?

  • Water hammer
  • Pressure drop
  • Main collapse
  • Cavitation

Chapter 12, page 325, Water Supply Systems

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11
Q

What should be indicated on water system maps in case a fire hydrant gets sheared off in a motor vehicle accident?

  • Next nearest hydrant
  • Emergency phone number
  • Shut-off valves
  • Hydrant numbers
A

What should be indicated on water system maps in case a fire hydrant gets sheared off in a motor vehicle accident?

  • Next nearest hydrant
  • Emergency phone number
  • Shut-off valves
  • Hydrant numbers

Chapter 12, page 328, Water Systems Program

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12
Q

Which agency has developed a commonly used color coding system for fire hydrants?

  • National Fire Protection Association
  • State fire marshal
  • Insurance Services Office
  • Underwriters Laboratories
A

Which agency has developed a commonly used color coding system for fire hydrants?

  • National Fire Protection Association
  • State fire marshal
  • Insurance Services Office
  • Underwriters Laboratories

Chapter 12, page 326, Water Supply Systems

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13
Q

Which consumption level is figured over the last 12 months?

  • Maximum daily consumption
  • Average hourly consumption
  • Average daily consumption
  • Peak hourly consumption
A

Which consumption level is figured over the last 12 months?

  • Maximum daily consumption
  • Average hourly consumption
  • Average daily consumption
  • Peak hourly consumption

Chapter 12, page 320, Water Supply Systems

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14
Q

Which consumption level is the maximum amount of water used in any given hour of the day?

  • Maximum daily consumption
  • Average daily consumption
  • Peak hourly consumption
  • Average hourly consumption
A

Which consumption level is the maximum amount of water used in any given hour of the day?

  • Maximum daily consumption
  • Average daily consumption
  • Peak hourly consumption
  • Average hourly consumption

Chapter 12, page 320, Water Supply Systems

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15
Q

Which hydrant style always has water in it and is controlled by separate valves for each opening?

  • Wet barrel hydrant
  • Dry hydrant
  • Dry barrel hydrant
  • Pre-charged hydrant
A

Which hydrant style always has water in it and is controlled by separate valves for each opening?

  • Wet barrel hydrant
  • Dry hydrant
  • Dry barrel hydrant
  • Pre-charged hydrant

Chapter 12, page 323, Water Supply Systems

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16
Q

Which hydrant style is installed at a static water source for the ease of setting up drafting operations?

  • Dry barrel hydrant
  • Pre-charged hydrant
  • Wet barrel hydrant
  • Dry hydrant
A

Which hydrant style is installed at a static water source for the ease of setting up drafting operations?

  • Dry barrel hydrant
  • Pre-charged hydrant
  • Wet barrel hydrant
  • Dry hydrant

Chapter 12, page 323, Water Supply Systems

17
Q

Which of the following detection devices measures light waves associated with high-intensity flames and sounds an alarm when such waves are detected?

  • Rate of rise detector
  • Carbon monoxide detector
  • Manual alarm pull station
  • Flame detector
A

Which of the following detection devices measures light waves associated with high-intensity flames and sounds an alarm when such waves are detected?

  • Rate of rise detector
  • Carbon monoxide detector
  • Manual alarm pull station
  • Flame detector

Chapter 12, page 330, Private Fire Protection Systems

18
Q

Which of the following is not part of the fire department’s annual or semiannual fire hydrant inspection?

  • Lubricating and cleaning
  • Checking the barrel for foreign objects
  • Replacing worn or missing gaskets
  • Painting the hydrant
A

Which of the following is not part of the fire department’s annual or semiannual fire hydrant inspection?

  • Lubricating and cleaning
  • Checking the barrel for foreign objects
  • Replacing worn or missing gaskets
  • Painting the hydrant

Chapter 12, page 325, Water Supply Systems

19
Q

Which of the following systems is used in areas where freezing temperatures may occur, such as unheated buildings?

  • Standpipe system
  • Sprinkler system
  • Wet pipe system
  • Dry pipe system
A

Which of the following systems is used in areas where freezing temperatures may occur, such as unheated buildings?

  • Standpipe system
  • Sprinkler system
  • Wet pipe system
  • Dry pipe system

Chapter 12, page 338, Extinguishing Systems

20
Q

Which of the following systems was developed to extinguish fires in commercial cooking operations, reducing the temperature of the burning liquid?

  • Dry chemical system
  • Fire extinguishers
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Wet chemical extinguishing system
A

Which of the following systems was developed to extinguish fires in commercial cooking operations, reducing the temperature of the burning liquid?

  • Dry chemical system
  • Fire extinguishers
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Wet chemical extinguishing system

Chapter 12, page 345, Extinguishing Systems

21
Q

Which of the following water system pipes are of intermediate size, reinforce the grid within the loops of the primary feeders, and concentrate water supply in high-demand areas?

  • Primary feeders
  • Distributors
  • Grids
  • Secondary feeders
A

Which of the following water system pipes are of intermediate size, reinforce the grid within the loops of the primary feeders, and concentrate water supply in high-demand areas?

  • Primary feeders
  • Distributors
  • Grids
  • Secondary feeders

Chapter 12, page 321, Water Supply Systems

22
Q

Which type of agent is an inert gas, extinguishes by smothering, and when discharged, comes out as a mixture of vapor and dry ice particles?

  • Carbon dioxide
  • Dry powder agent
  • Halogenated agent
  • Dry chemical agent
A

Which type of agent is an inert gas, extinguishes by smothering, and when discharged, comes out as a mixture of vapor and dry ice particles?

  • Carbon dioxide
  • Dry powder agent
  • Halogenated agent
  • Dry chemical agent

Chapter 12, page 335, Extinguishing Agents

23
Q

Which type of foam is an extremely water-retentive compound with high strength and elasticity and is made of natural protein solids that have been broken down chemically?

  • Protein foam
  • Fluoroprotein foam
  • Aqueous film-forming foam
  • Alcohol-type protein foam
A

Which type of foam is an extremely water-retentive compound with high strength and elasticity and is made of natural protein solids that have been broken down chemically?

  • Protein foam
  • Fluoroprotein foam
  • Aqueous film-forming foam
  • Alcohol-type protein foam

Chapter 12, page 333, Extinguishing Agents

24
Q

Which water system is used for areas that are removed from the water source due to a higher elevation or remote location, requiring pumps in the system to provide water directly to the system as well as filling storage tanks?

  • Underground storage
  • Direct pumping
  • Gravity system
  • Combination system
A

Which water system is used for areas that are removed from the water source due to a higher elevation or remote location, requiring pumps in the system to provide water directly to the system as well as filling storage tanks?

  • Underground storage
  • Direct pumping
  • Gravity system
  • Combination system

Chapter 12, page 319, Water Supply Systems

25
Q

Which water system utilizes water towers or reservoirs at a higher altitude than the community they serve?

  • Underground storage
  • Combination system
  • Direct pumping
  • Gravity system
A

Which water system utilizes water towers or reservoirs at a higher altitude than the community they serve?

  • Underground storage
  • Combination system
  • Direct pumping
  • Gravity system

Chapter 12, page 319, Water Supply Systems