Chapter 14&15 Flashcards

1
Q

A resident has muscle atrophy. The second understands that atrophy means

A

A decrease in size or wasting away of tissue

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2
Q

Doris flex ion is moving the joint in which way?

A

Bending the toes and foot up the ankle

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3
Q

Flexion involves moving a body part in which direction?

A

Bending a body part

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4
Q

How are active range of motion exercises performed?

A

By the client

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5
Q

Internal rotation is moving the joint in which direction?

A

Turning the joint inward

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6
Q

A trapeze is used for?

A

To strengthen the arm muscles

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7
Q

Trochanter rolls prevent?

A

External rotation of the hips and legs

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8
Q

A contracture is described as ?

A

Lack of joint mobility caused by abnormal shortening of a muscle

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9
Q

Plantar flexion is described as?

A

Bending the foot towards the ankle

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10
Q

A client is out on bed rest why?

A

To reduce pain

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11
Q

Adduction is

A

Moving toward the midline of the body

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12
Q

Canes should be…

A

The grip should be level w the hip

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13
Q

For bedside care the bed should be in which position?

A

Raised so that it is close to your waist.

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14
Q

Older persons are at risk of shearing. As a sw you should always do one of the following when moving clients up in bed..

A

Use a turning pad

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15
Q

A sw can push pull slide or lift.. which movement is easier

A

Pushing

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16
Q

To safely turn a client the client needs to have…

A

Good body alignment

17
Q

Which is not transferring and safety precaution levels

A

Pulling lift