Chapter 13.2 : Spinal Nerves, Ganglia, and Nerve Plexus Flashcards

1
Q

Spinal cord communicates with the rest of the body by
way of

A

spinal nerves

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2
Q

nerve

A

a cordlike organ composed of numerous nerve
axons bound together by connective tissue

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3
Q

Spinal nerves =

A

mixed nerves - contain both afferent
(sensory) and efferent (motor) fibers

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4
Q

nerves of peripheral nervous system are ________ in Schwann cells

A

ensheathed

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5
Q

external to neurilemma, each fiber is surrounded by basal lamina and then a thin sleeve of loose connective tissue

A

endoneurium

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6
Q

fascicles

A

nerve fibers gathered in bundles

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7
Q

perineurium

A

wraps fascicles // composed of up to 20 layers of
overlapping, squamous , epithelium-like cells

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8
Q

epineurium

A

bundles numerous fascicles that constitutes whole
nerve // composed of dense irregular connective tissue // protects nerve from stretching and injury

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9
Q

Functional Classification of Nerve Fibers

A

Afferent or efferent
Somatic or visceral
General and special

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10
Q

sensory (afferent) nerves

A

– carry signals from sensory
receptors to the CNS

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11
Q

Spinal Nerves

A

mixed nerves

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