Chapter 13- Luteinizing Hormone and Follicle Stimulating Hormone Flashcards

1
Q

FH and FSH:

  • STIMULATE __________
  • ESSENTIAL FOR __________
  • REGULATE aspects of __________
A

gonads
reproduction
gonadal function in BOTH sexes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In the TESTES, LH binds to __________ cells to produce testosterone

A

Leydig (cells)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In the OVARIES, __________ cells respond to LH and convert it to testosterone

A

Theca (cells)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

In the OVARIES, __________ cells convert testosterone to estrogen

A

granulosa (cells)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

FSH stimulates maturation of __________

A

ovarian follicles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

FSH supports __________ maturation

A

sperm cell (maturation)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

FSH supports SPERM CELL maturation by supporting the function of __________ cells

A

sertoli (cells)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the FOUR symptoms of LOW FSH in MALES?

A

erectile dysfunction
decreased libido
infertility
low energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

LOW and HIGH FSH in FEMALES can lead to what THREE things?

A

oligomenorrhea
amenorrhea
infertility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the name of the MOST FREQUENTLY prescribed FERTILITY DRUG?

A

clomid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What happens to the female body when taking Clomid?

A

forced ovulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the most common side affect of taking Clomid?

A

headache

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

__________ is a DIGESTIVE hormone that INCREASES GASTRIC ACID SECRETION

A

gastrin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

GASTRIN is found in the __________

A

G cells of the STOMACH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

__________ is a DIGESTIVE hormone that STIMULATES APPETITE

A

grehlin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

GREHLIN is found in the __________

A

stomach

17
Q

__________ is a DIGESTIVE hormone that causes DILUTION and NEUTRALIZATION OF STOMACH ACID

A

secretin

18
Q

SECRETIN is found in __________

A

duodenum/jujunum/S cells

19
Q

__________ is a DIGESTIVE hormone that CONTROLS PERISTALSIS (movement)

A

motilin

20
Q

MOTILIN is found in the __________

A

SI/Colon