Chapter 13 Flashcards
heno-
one
dy-
two
ennea-
nine
dec- or dek-
10
hendeco-
11
dodeko
12
hecto-
hundred
kilo-
thousand
arithmet
number
dicho-
in two
di-
twice
gon-
angle
hemi-
half
macr-
larg
metr-
measure
micr-
small
mono-
single, one
nano
very small, one billionth
pan-
all
poly-
many
proto-
first or original
monocle
a single eyeglass
hemiplegia
paralysis on one side of the body
diplopia
double vision
pentadactyl
having 5 fingers or toes
heptameter
a verse of 7 metrical feet
hectolitre
metric unit of 100 litres
octamerous
having 8 parts
monopolize
obtain exclusive control of something
tetrad
a group of four
polygyny
polygamy in which a man has more than one wife
dichotomy
a diversion/contrast between two things that are represented as being entirely different
pentathlon
contest featuring 5 events
micropaleontology
the study of microscopic remains(fossils) of animals, plants, protists
panchromatic
sensitive to all visible colours of the spectrum
myriad
countless or extremely great (or a unit of 10 000)
odometer
measures the distance travelled
macroscopic
visible to the naked eye
series of four books
tetralogy
protagonist
leader
nanobiotechnology
the study of living cells at a molecular level
the metric system
French Academy of Sciences create a standard system, including a metre (so called from Greek, metron) which was originally dfined as ‘equal to 1 ten millionth of the length of the arc from the equator to the north pole” but now defined in terms of speed of light. Greek numbers indicate multiples (deka, hecto, kil) while Latin represent factions (deci 1/10, centi 1/100, mili 1/1000)