Chapter 12 Infection Control Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name for a person whose body cannot fight off of an organism that has entered his or her body

A

Susceptible host

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2
Q

What is the second link in the cycle of infection

A

Portal of exit

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3
Q

HIV in transmitted via

A

Blood

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4
Q

At what stage of infection do symptoms temporarily dissipate

A

Convalescent

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5
Q

Which of the following is an example of a virus

1) Gonorrhea
2) Jock itch
3) Malaria
4) Measles

A

4) Measles

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6
Q

Which of the following would not be an example of a vector

1) Insect
2) Water
3) Sneezing
4) Computer mouse

A

3) Sneezing

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7
Q

Which of the following is transmitted via fecal-oral route

1) HBV
2) HCV
3) HAV
4) HDV

A

3) HAV

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8
Q

Which of the following is not a standard precaution

1) Sterilization of all medical equipment
2) PPE
3) Safe injection practices
4) Respiratory etiquette

A

1) Sterilization of all medical equpiment

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9
Q

Long standing hepatitis is referred to as

A

Chronic hepatitis

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10
Q

Which of the following is the most common type of health care associated infection reported

1) UTI
2) Pneumonia
3) MRSA
4) TB

A

1) UTI

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11
Q

The Mantoux test is used for

A

TB

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12
Q

Contamination by intermediate object or person is known as

A

Indirect transmission

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13
Q

What is the smallest organism known to cause disease in humans

A

Virus

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14
Q

What lymphatic cells are specifically targeted by the HIV virus for destruction

A

T cells

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15
Q

Stage 2 of the stage of infection is

A

Prodromal

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16
Q

Which of the following would not require the use of airborne precautions

1) SARS
2) Small pox
3) Varicella
4) Hepatits B

A

4) Hepatitis B

17
Q

Clinically silent means

A

No signs or symptoms

18
Q

Which of the following is an example of a parasite

1) Echinococcus granulosus
2) Mumps
3) Histoplasmosis
4) MRSA

A

1) Echinococcus granulosus

19
Q

In what stage of infection does the disease become highly infectious

A

Prodromal

20
Q

Which of the following is an example of a bacterium

1) Streptococci
2) Hepatitis
3) Toxoplasmosis
4) Malaria

A

1) Streptococci

21
Q

Rubella is transmitted via

A

Airborne droplet

22
Q

An N95 respirator is a device used to prevent the wearer from

A

TB