Chapter 12 - Ear and Eye Flashcards
Root of ear
OR
Root of Hearing
Audi
Aur/i
Ot
Audit
-ory
Pertaining to
Adjective of ear
OR
Adjective of hearing
Auditory
-logist
Specialist in
Audiologist
Specialist in hearing and hearing problems
-logy
Study of
Audiology
Study of the hearing
-scope
Instrument to visually examine
Otoscope
Instrument to visually examine the ear
Auriscope
Instrument to visually examine the ear
-tomy
Incision
Root of mastoid process
Mastoid
Mastoidotomy
Incision into the mastoid process
What is the mastoid process
The bone just below and behind the ear
-itis
Inflammation
Otitis
Inflammation of the ear
Root of eardrum
Tympan
OR
Myring
-ic
Pertaining to
Adjective of eardrum
Tympanic
-plasty
Surgical repair
Tympanoplasty
Surgical repair of the eardrum
Myringoplasty
Surgical repair of the eardrum
Root of cornea
Corne
OR
Kerat
Root of iris
Irid
-al
Pertaining to
Corneal
Pertaining to the cornea
What is the cornea
The transparent layer in the eye
-ectomy
Surgical Excision
Iridectomy
excision of part of the iris
What is the iris?
The coloured part of the eye
Keratitis
Inflammation of the cornea
Root of eye
OR
Root of vision/sight
Ocul
Ophthalm
Opt
-ar
Pertaining to
Adjective of eye
Ocular
Ophthalmic
Optic
Ophthalmology
Study of the eye and its diseases
Ophthalmoscope
Instrument to visually examine the eye
-metr
Measure
-ist
Specialist in
Root of Pupil
Pupil
Root of retina
Retin
Retinal
Pertaining to retina
-pathy
Disease
Retinopathy
Disease of the retina
Root of Sight
Vis
-ion
Condition
Vision
The ability to see
Adjective of sight
Visual
What is the pupil?
Central opening in the iris of the eye through which light enters the eye.
What is the difference between ophthalmologist, optometrist, and optician?
Ophthalmologist: medical specialist who diagnoses and treats eye diseases
Optometrist: Specialist in testing eyes and prescribing lenses. Not a medical specialist
Optician: A technician who makes lenses
ENT
Ear, nose and throat
HEENT
Head, eyes, ears, nose, throat
AD
Auris dexter = Right ear
Dexter
Right
Sinister
Left
AS
Auris sinister = left ear
OD
Oculus Dexter = Right eye
OS
Oculus Sinister = Left eye
VF
Visual field
VA
Visual acuity = Clarity/sharpness of vision
Otitis Media
Inflammation of middle ear
Diplopia
Seeing 1 object as 2
Polyopia
Seeing 1 object as many
Otalgia
Pain in the ear
Retinoplasty
Surgical repair of the retina