Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Which type of floor plan are many office buildings and hotels designed with

A

Central core

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2
Q

How are inmates moved when evacuation to a defend in place compartment is necessary

A

Horizontally

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3
Q

Which is designed to quickly relieve the pressure created by an explosion

A

Venting

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4
Q

What is the minimum width allowed under code for the shopping mall

A

20 feet

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5
Q

Which type of explosion is a purely physical event

A

boiler explosion

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6
Q

Which of the following locations does the two way fire department communication system not operate with

A

Individual residences

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7
Q

Which characteristic is important in regards to the horizontal extension of fire in a high rise building

A

Subdivision by partitions

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8
Q

What was fire protection usually provided by before the last quarter of the 20th century

A

Standpipes

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9
Q

Where is the fire command center typically located

A

First floor

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10
Q

Which does not factor into the required level of sprinkler protection of storage racks

A

layout of the racks

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11
Q

What is the maximum available fire resistant protection typically for underground structures

A

Four hours

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12
Q

When was the Empire State Building constructed

A

1930

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13
Q

What complicates providing adequate fire protection in a building with an atrium

A

Height of the atrium

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14
Q

Which fire protection feature specifically addresses the defend in place concept in a detention facility

A

automatic sprinklers

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15
Q

What is the typical number of levels in a shopping mail

A

one to three

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16
Q

Which is found in the high rise building that prevents recirculation of smoke to other floors

A

Duct detectors

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17
Q

At what pressure should a pressure regulating device be placed at the 1 1/2 inch hose connection

A

100 psi

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18
Q

What is the roof of an air supported structure constructed from

A

Polyester fabric

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19
Q

Which part of the structure are storage racks usually bolted to

A

Floor

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20
Q

What rating is listed in the typical model codes for the enclosure of an atrium

A

1 hour

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21
Q

What fire resistance do model building codes typically require the floor construction of a high-rise building to be

A

2 hour

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22
Q

What fire resistive separations are required by code to be placed between stores within the mall

A

1 hour

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23
Q

What is the minimum number of floors that an atrium will extend

24
Q

Where are the standpipe risers and hose valves located

25
How many floor control valves will there be for the sprinkler system in a sixty story high rise building
sixty
26
Where are the car controls operable from during phase II elevator operations
Inside the car only
27
Which of the following should the area of refuge be equipped with
Two-way communications system
28
What is the minimum number of sides that emergency access openings are typically required on the upper floors of the windowless structure
two
29
Which is a correct statement about membrane covered frame structures
Cannot offer large unobstructed interior space
30
How many water supply sources are typically required for the standpipe system in seismic zones
two
31
What distinguishes explosions from ordinary combustion
Speed of the process
32
Which is seen as the greatest single challenge in controlling fires in underground buildings
Venting heat and smoke
33
What constitutes a high rise building from a fire protection standpoint
Beyond effective reach of fire equipment at street level
34
Which type of structure has the advantage of providing a large unobstructed interior space
membrane
35
At what height does a building begin to be considered a high rise building according to model building codes
75 feet
36
How many accessible means of egress are required in recent codes as minimum
two
37
When did building codes begin to require that stairwells be enclosed in high-rise buildings
1920's and 30's
38
At what pressure is the air supported structure kept
0.35 psi
39
During which phase of operations are all elevators brought to the recall floor
Phase I
40
Which reason is behind the requirement for high rise buildings to be equipped with fire alarm systems
High occupant load
41
Which statement about safety during emergency elevator use is correct
Always remain in communication by radio or other means
42
What is the main purpose of venting an explosion
Reducing structural damage
43
What ideally is the maximum weight of a vent panel
3 pounds per square foot
44
Which would require smokeproof enclosures for the underground building
levels 30 feet below the level of exit discharge
45
Which floors are pressurized when using the buildings mechanical air handling system to accomplish smoke removal
Fire floor, one floor above and one floor below the fire floor
46
Which is the most deadly fire in US history
Winecoff Hotel Fire in atlanta
47
What must be placed in stairs and at major entrances in the shopping mall
Fire department hose outlets
48
Which tactic should be tried first when dealing with a fire in a detention facility
Defend in place
49
Which is more ideal material to construct high rise buildings from
Steal
50
What is Phase 1 operation of the elevator during an emergency
Recall
51
Which tactic should be tried first when dealing with a fire in a detention facility
Defend in place
52
What rating is listed in the typical model codes for the enclosure of an atrium
1 hour
53
Which is found in the high rise building that prevents recirculation of smoke to other floors
Duct detectors
54
Which elevator operation is designed to allow firefighters to use the elevators after they arrive at the scene by overriding the recall feature
Phase 2
55
When was the Empire state Building constructed
1930