Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following must be in place before combustible materials can be on the construction site?

A

Street pavement

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2
Q

What problem for fire fighters can be encountered when existing spaces are subdivided?

A

Maze-like floor plans

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3
Q

What does building failure usually mean to the firefighter

A

Building collapse

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4
Q

What is the most fundamental element of a building?

A

Materials

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5
Q

Who should maintain documentation of the fire protection system test results?

A

Fire prevention bureau

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6
Q

What is provided for in the building codes when there is a difference in interpretation of specific provisions of a code?

A

appeals process

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7
Q

What is relied upon heavily when designing a building?

A

Codes and standards

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8
Q

Which type of openings in buildings play a significant role in the communication of fire?

A

Vertical

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9
Q

Which of the following is an example of terrain features that affect building access?

A

landscaping

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10
Q

Which material replaced most heavy-timber framing?

A

Steel

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11
Q

Who plays an important role in detecting hazards associated with a change in building occupancy?

A

Building inspector

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12
Q

Which of the following is the main reason for horizontal communication of fire?

A

Thermal radiation

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13
Q

What is the maximum height from the floor allowed for the location of a manual fire alarm station under the ADA?

A

4 1/2 feet

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14
Q

Who in addition to the architect will perform building inspections during and after the building process?

A

Building department

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15
Q

Which of the following is NOT considered to be part of occupant safety?

A

Occupancy separation

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16
Q

What type of building method is being used when double-pane windows are installed and tight fitting doors and seals are used?

A

Green design

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17
Q

What is the rate at which all bodies emit thermal radiation dependent upon?

A

Absolute temperature

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18
Q

Which is a major force in architecture but normally of little interest to the fire service?

A

Aesthetics

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19
Q

Which engineering specialty deals with the water supply in the building design process?

A

Civil

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20
Q

Which two things are most important when determining the way in which buildings are constructed?

A

Technology and materials

21
Q

Which of the following is NOT considered a disadvantage presented by an older building?

A

Use of less building material

22
Q

Which of the following should be included with any electrical system?

A

Emergency power

23
Q

With which of the following buildings is the fundamental design NOT determined by its use?

24
Q

What is a structure or separate part of the fireground to which the fire could spread?

25
What do buildings often become when they are no longer useful or marketable?
Targets for arson
26
What makes fire fighting complicated?
Variety of circumstances in which fires occur
27
Which is currently the most widely used model building code in the United States?
International Building Code
28
Which of the following is used to determine the level of exposure risk?
Fire load of the exposing building
29
Which term refers to the general layout of a building?
Configuration
30
Which two professions must be joined to accomplish the end product in building design?
Architecture and structural engineering
31
What is the number of exits based upon?
Number of people likely to occupy the building.
32
How will the heat energy be moved when two buildings have different temperatures?
From higher temperature to lower temperature.
33
What is the area that is provided for persons who are unable to use the stairs in the event of an emergency?
Area of refuge
34
Which things must be balanced in the final building design?
Desire, need and practicality
35
What does the construction of a building begin with?
Concept
36
What is a body of local law used to regulate the construction of buildings?
Building code
37
What part of the building collapsed in the fire presented in the case study?
Floor
38
Which engineering specialty deals with the plumbing systems in the building design process
Mechanical
39
Which factor determines the overall design and individual details?
cost
40
Which NFPA code is the Life Safety Code?
101
41
Which of the following is NOT an example of a structural problem that can be encountered when performing building renovation
Penetration of non-bearing walls
42
When must soil conditions be evaluated?
Before the foundation is designed
43
Who does the building and its design belong to in the final analysis?
Building owner
44
Which is the transfer of heat by the movement of liquids or gases?
convection
45
What is the role of the fire inspector when system tests are being performed in the newly constructed building?
To witness the tests
46
What is the primary concern when dealing with the availability of water in the design of fire protection systems?
The amount of water needed.
47
What is the amount of fuel present expressed quantitatively in terms of weight of fuel per unit area?
Fuel loading
48
What is the next step in the design process when financing has been secured?
Documentation and permits
49
What is the finishing touch of the design process?
Landscaping