Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Became China’s most admired emperor

A

Tang Taizong

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2
Q

Most Chinese were _______________, who worked the land.

A

Peasants

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3
Q

What are some reasons to why the dynasty collapsed

A

Corruption, rebellion, drought, high taxes and famine

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4
Q

The __________________ connected the Huang river to the Chang river

A

Grand Canal

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5
Q

China’s two main social classes were the _ and the _

A

Gentry peasantry

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6
Q

Gentry are the

A

Wealthy, landowning class

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7
Q

_ had low social status because their wealth came from the hard work of others

A

Merchants

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8
Q

_ is an extremely painful custom used on Chinese women; used as a symbol of Nobility and Beauty

A

Binding

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9
Q

Painters sought to capture the _ essences of the natural world.

A

Spiritual

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10
Q

Multistoried temples with eaves that curve up at the corners

A

Pagoda

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11
Q

They perfected techniques in making _

A

Porcelain

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12
Q

The brilliant Mongol chieftain, _ whose name means “_”

A

Ghengis Khan Universal Ruler

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13
Q

_ stated that only Mongols could serve in the military.

A

Kublai Khan

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14
Q

Merchant from Venice who served Kublai Khan was named

A

Marco Polo

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15
Q

More on their story

A

Brought great interest about China to the Western Europe

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16
Q

Many writers were the producers of the world’s first _ stories

A

Detective

17
Q

Ming means

A

Brilliant

18
Q

Accomplishments of the Ming dynasty

A

Ming vases were among the most valuable and popular Chinese products that were exported to the West

19
Q

Chain of islands on which Japan is located

A

Archipelago

20
Q

Killer tidal waves that are launched by underwater earthquakes

A

Tsunamis

21
Q

Early Japanese societies formed into clans

A

Uji

22
Q

Created Japan’s first and only clan

A

Yamato Clan

23
Q

Japanese worship of forces of nature

A

Shinto