Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

What allowed Henry to pursue a more aggressive foreign policy

A

Money obtained from the dissolution of the monastries

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2
Q

What was Henry’s main foreign policy aim

A

Aqquire territory and prestrige in France

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3
Q

Why did Henry need to attack the Scots before the French

A

Due to the Alud Alliance

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4
Q

Why was Henry confident when launching his invasion of France in 1544

A

Had military dominance over the Scots, and was launching a joint invasion with Charles V

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5
Q

What was the turning point in henry’s war with france

A

He abandoned plans, so Charles V made peace, allowing for a French counter-attack

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6
Q

What occurred during France’s counter-attack in the war originating 1544

A

Invasion of the Isle of White, the loss of 500men, and Henry’s flagship the Mary Rose being sunk

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7
Q

What was in the treaty at the end of the war with france starting in 1544

A

Treaty of Camp - gave him control of Boulange for 8 years

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8
Q

Evaluative statement for the outcome of Henry’s was with France

A

It had been a hugely expensive mistake

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9
Q

What was the Prebendaries Plot, 1543

A

Conservatives sought to attack the reformists through Catherine Parr and Thomas Cranmer, but linking them to radicals like Anne Askew

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10
Q

How did the conservatives seek to attack the reformists in the Prebendaries Plot, 1543

A

By linking Catherine Parr, and Thomas Cranmer to radicals like Anne Askew

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11
Q

How did Henry show his alliance to Thomas Cranmer in the 1540’s

A

Appointed him to lead his own investigation after the Prebendaries Plot, 1543, and gave him his ring

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12
Q

Why did Henry give Cranmer his ring

A

To ward off challenges from the conservative faction

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13
Q

How did Edward Seymour gain more power than Earl of Surrey

A

Made deadly mistakes in Boulougne, so Surrey was replaced

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14
Q

Why was Edward Seymour replacing the Surrey such a devastating blow for the conservatives

A

It came at the time when henry was deciding who would become Edward’s reagent

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15
Q

Evaluative statement for the role of factions in the later years of Henry’s life

A

Increasing competition between factions in Henry’s later years were less to do with gaining power, and more about determining who would oversee Edward

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16
Q

How did Henry ensure Edward would not be usurped

A

Chose not to have a single reagent

17
Q

Who was appointed a leader of those who would oversee Edward until he became of age

A

Edward Seymour

18
Q

What were Henry’s top priorities before his death

A

Ensuring his legacy, and maintaining the state of the Church, who’s doctrine and liturgy had been created by him

19
Q

What was/wasn’t attempted on Henry’s deathbed

A

No attempt to reverse his excommunication

20
Q

What was the only thing Henry failed to accomplish in his own eyes by the time of his death

A

Had to restrict those who could read the Bible on 10th May 1543