Chapter 11 Vocabulary

Question 1

boldness; recklessness, audacity

Answer 1

audācia, audāciae f.

1st Declension Noun

Question 2

(flat) plain

Answer 2

campus, campī m.
2nd Declension Noun
- without an accompanying adjective may refer to the Campus Martius

Question 3

(military) camp

Answer 3

casta, castrōrum n. pl.

2nd Declension Noun

Question 4

to pitch/make camp

Answer 4

castra pōnere

Idiom

Question 5

to break camp

Answer 5

castra movēre

Idiom

Question 6

wall

Answer 6

mūrus, mūrī m.

2nd Declension Noun

Question 7

small amount, a little

Answer 7

paulum, paulī n.

2nd Declension Noun

Question 8

sign, signal; standard

Answer 8

signumn, signī n.

2nd Declension Noun

Question 9

spear; weapon

Answer 9

tēlum, tēlī n.

2nd Declension Noun

Question 10

fire

Answer 10

ignis, ignis, -ium m.

ISTEM Declension Noun

Question 11

commander, general

Answer 11

imperātor, imperātōris m.

3rd Declension Noun

Question 12

legion

Answer 12

legiō, legiōnis f.

3rd Declension Noun

Question 13

light, daylight

Answer 13

lūx, lūcis f.

3rd Declension Noun

Question 14

at dawn/at first light

Answer 14

prīmā lūce

Idiom

Question 15

ancestors

Answer 15

maiōrēs, maiōfum m. pl.

3rd Declension Noun

Question 16

perception, feeling; sense

Answer 16

sēnsus, sēnsūs m.

4th Declension Noun

Question 17

judge, consider, think

Answer 17

arbitror, arbitrāre, arbitrāvī, arbitrātus (1-tr.)

1st Conjugation Verb

Question 18

think, suppose

Answer 18

putō, putāre, putāvī, putātus (1-tr.)

1st Conjugation Verb

Question 19

be accustomed

Answer 19

soleō, solēre, solitus sum

Semi-Deponent Verb

Question 20

trust, believe (+ dat.)

Answer 20

crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī, crēditus

2nd Conjugation Verb

Question 21

throw; utter; lay, establish

Answer 21

iaciō, iacere, iēcī, iactus

3rd Conjugation Verb

Question 22

throw out, expel

Answer 22

ēiciō, ēicere, ēicēcī, ēiectus

3rd Conjugation Verb

Question 23

speak, talk

Answer 23

loquor, loquī, locūtus sum
Deponent Verb
- often appears with cum as a Dative of Indirect Object EXCEPT in early Latin

Question 24

find, discover

Answer 24

inveniō, invenīre, invēnī, inventus

4th Conjugation Verb

Question 25

know

Answer 25

sciō, scīre, sciī/scīvī, scītus

4th Conjugation Verb

Question 26

not know

Answer 26

nesciō, nescīre, nesciī/nescīvī, nescītus

4th Conjugation Verb

Question 27

pass away, be destroyed; perish, die

Answer 27

pereō, perīre, periī, peritūrus

4th Conjugation Verb

Question 28

long; far; long-standing; far-reaching

Answer 28

longus, longa, longum

1st/2nd Adjective

Question 29

highest; top (of); last, final

Answer 29

summus, summa, summum

1st/2nd Adjective

Question 30

short, brief

Answer 30

brevis, breve

3rd Adjective

Question 31

humble

Answer 31

humilis, humile

3rd Adjective

Question 32

wise

Answer 32

sapiēns, sapientis

3rd Adjective

Question 33

similar (+ gen. OR dat.)

Answer 33

similis, simile

3rd Adjective

Question 34

dissimilar, unlike, different (+ gen. OR dat.)

Answer 34

dissimilis, dissimile

3rd Adjective

Question 35

for a long time

Answer 35

diū

Adverb

Question 36

for a long time now/already

Answer 36

iam diū
Idiom
- ‘now’ refers to Present Time
- ‘already’ refers to Past Time (Imperfect Tense)

Question 37

Future Active Infinitive of fūturus, a, um

Answer 37

fore

Question 38

therefore

Answer 38

igitur

Postpositive Conjunction

Question 39

too little, not enough

Answer 39

parum

Indeclinable Substantive

Question 40

too little, inadequately

Answer 40

parum

Adverb

Question 41

first; for the first time

Answer 41

prīmum

Adverb

Question 42

as soon as possible

Answer 42

quam prīmum

Adverbal Idiom

Question 43

as, how

Answer 43

quam

Adverb

Question 44

than

Answer 44

quam

Conjunction