Chapter 11 part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Costs and benefits that should be ignored when making decisions are called ______ costs and benefits.

incremental

opportunity

irrelevant

relevant

differential

A

irrelevant

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2
Q

A future cost that is not the same between any two alternatives is known as a(n) _________
, incremental, or avoidable cost

A

differential

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3
Q

Costs that have already been incurred and cannot be avoided regardless of what a manager decides to do are ______ costs.

sunk
differential
avoidable
relevant

A

sunk

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4
Q

Irrelevant costs include ______.

sunk costs
all fixed costs
future costs that do not differ between alternatives
future costs that differ between alternatives

A

sunk costs
future costs that do not differ between alternatives

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5
Q

The first step in decision making is to______.

identify relevant costs and benefits

perform a differential analysis

define the alternatives

A

define the alternatives

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6
Q

Costs and benefits that always differ between alternatives are ______ costs and benefits.

relevant
sunk
irrelevant
variable

A

relevant

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7
Q

Synonyms for differential costs include ______ cost.

sunk

incremental

avoidable

irrelevant

A

incremental

avoidable

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8
Q

When planning a road trip, the ______ is a sunk cost and should be ignored.

Multiple choice question.

cost of parking at the motel where one will be staying

original cost of the car

cost of car repairs and maintenance

cost of gasoline for the trip

A

original cost of the car

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9
Q

Costs that have no impact on future cash flows and are irrelevant to decisions are ______ costs.

avoidable

sunk

unavoidable

marginal

A

sunk

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