Chapter 11 - Marriage Flashcards
Marriage
one primary way of converting strangers into friends, of creating and maintaining personal and political alliances, and creating relationships of affinity
Exogamy
practice of seeking a spouse outside one’s own group
Incest
sexual contact with a relative
Parallel Cousins
your mother’s sister’s children and/or your father’s brother’s children
Cross Cousins
your mother’s brother’s children and/or your father’s sister’s children
Endogamy
marriage of people from the same group
Homogamy
marry someone familiar
Leachy
argued that the rights allocated by marriage include:
- establishing a legal father and mother
- giving a monopoly in sexuality of the other
- giving rights to the labor of the other
- giving rights over the others property
- establishing a joint fund of property
- establishing a socially significant “relationship of affinity”
Plural Marriage
being married to more than two spouses simultaneously
Polygyny
a man has more than one wife
Polyandry
a woman has more than one husband
Lobola
substantial marital gift from husband and his kin to the wife and her kin
Dowry
marital exchange in which wife’s group provides substantial gifts to husband’s family