Chapter 11 - Anesthetics Flashcards
General anesthesia provides what to a patient?
Complete loss of consciousness
Local anesthesia provides what to the patient?
Only elimination of pain sensation
What are the purpose of adjunct anesthesia?
Work with other drugs to reach desired response
What is an adverse effect of anesthesia?
Malignant Hypothermia
What are some adverse effects of malignant hypothermia?
Rise in body temp, tachycardia, tachypnea, muscular rigidity
What do neuromuscular blocking drugs do (NMBD)?
Prevent nerve transmission in muscles
What is a major thing to remember when giving a NMBD?
The patient will require oxygen
De polarizing NMBD do what?
Bind to cholinergic receptors mimicking reaction in the parasympathetic nervous system
Polarizing NMBD do what?
Bind to acetylcholine receptors blocking it’s actions in the parasympathetic nervous system
What are things nurses should monitor while giving a NMBD?
History or malignant hypothermia
Monitor potassium levels