chapter 11 Flashcards

0
Q

Catholics and non-Anglican Protestants weren’t able to vote until…

A

The 1820s

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1
Q

Even though Britain was a constitutional monarchy it wasn’t very democratic. Why?

A

Because only 5% of people could vote

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2
Q

What did the reform act of 1832 do?

A

It gave greater voice to the middle class men. Enlarged the electorate.

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3
Q

The reform bill of 1867 was championed toward what party

A

Conservative party

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4
Q

What effect did the reform bill of 1867 have?

A

It gave many working class men the right to vote almost doubling the electorate

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5
Q

How did gladstones liberal party expand the electorate in 1880

A

Their reform gave the vote to farm workers and most other men

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6
Q

By the 1800 which chartist goals had been achieved

A

The secret ballot and almost universal Male suffrage

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7
Q

How was the House of Lords restricted in 1911

A

It could no longer veto tax bills

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8
Q

What was the great hunger

A

Potatoes were the main source of food for the Irish. In 1845, a disease killed all the potatoes. This was called the great hunger because in 4 years over 1 million citizens died of starvation

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9
Q

Penal colony

A

Special settlements for convicts

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10
Q

Who was sent to a penal colony when in exile

A

Dreyfus

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11
Q

Home rule

A

Local self government

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12
Q

Describe the three social reforms that helped the British working class

A

Women and children were given safer working conditions and were not allowed to work in coal mines. They also could only work a 10 hour day. Labor unions we outlawed and trade unions were made legal. Political parties passed reforms that included housing for working class, education for children and the labor party was created

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13
Q

Theodor Herzl

A

Father of modern Zionism who wanted the Jews to create their own separate stat where they could gain rights that they didn’t have

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14
Q

How did the Dreyfus affair heighten divisions in France

A

The people who supported Dreyfus upheld ideals of justice and equality while the others saga isn’t Dreyfus disagreed

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15
Q

Name some reforms enacted in France in the early 1900s

A

The church and the state were separated
Monasteries stopped
Free elementary
Married women earned their own earnings

16
Q

What solution did zionists prupose for the problem of widespread antisemitism

A

Zionists wanted to create their own separate state in Palestine

17
Q

Why did zionists feel a separate state would be the right decision

A

They would gain all of the rights he Europeans denied for them.