chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

the area on a two dimensional plane from which the droplets originate.

A

Area of convergence:

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2
Q

the three dimensional space from which the blood projected

A

Area of origin:

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3
Q

what do bloodstain patterns tell us?

A
  • The direction from which blood originated
  • The angle at which a blood droplet struck the surface
  • The location or position of a victim at the time a blood wound was inflicted
  • The movement of a bleeding individual at the crime scene
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4
Q

Contact deposit:

A

pattern that result from being in direct contact with a blood pool or soure

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5
Q

Low velocity blood spatter pattern

A

This is any pattern where gravity is the only force on the blood

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6
Q

Low velocity blood spatter pattern

A

This is any pattern where gravity is the only force on the blood

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7
Q

Medium- velocity blood spatter pattern

A

Caused by moderate force from an object. Causes pooled blood to scatter in a direction

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8
Q

High- velocity blood spatter pattern

A

Only a result of extreme force acting on a blood source, for a high impact source
Ex: gunshot, explosion, vehicle

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9
Q

ellipse

A

Blood that hits the surface at an angle

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10
Q

Wipe and swipe:

A

an object contacts or transfer wet blood and smears it on a surface

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11
Q

Arterial spurt:

A

blood is literally pumped of a severed artery directly onto a surface

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12
Q

Cast-off:

A

when a bloody object is sung through space and throws off droplets onto a nearby surface

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13
Q

Running patterns:

A

when hits a vertical surface but the volume is sufficiently high that gravity causes the droplet to run

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14
Q

Secondary spatter:

A

when blood drops fall into a pre existing pool of blood

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15
Q

Void pattern:

A

an object on the surface gets covered in blood, and then removed, leaving an outline of the object in a pool of blood

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16
Q

drip pattern is considered what?

A

Drip pattern=secondary spatter

17
Q

Expedition patterns:

A

a pattern created by blood that is expelled from the mouth or nose from internal injury

18
Q

Flows:

A

patterns made by drops or large amounts of blood flowing by the pull of gravity

19
Q

Pools:

A

when blood collects in a level and undisturbed place