Chapter 104 Infections In Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

25% overall and may be greater in patients with greater debility. This diagnosis is likely in a patient with a depressed mood (dysphoria) and/or a loss of interest in pleasure (anhedonia) for at least 2 weeks

A

DEPRESSIONS

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2
Q

Medical therapy with a serotonin reuptake inhibitor such as ___should be tried, allowing 4–6 weeks for response.

A

fluoxetine (10–20 mg/d),

sertraline (50–150 mg/d), or paroxetine (10–20 mg/d) or

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3
Q

tricyclic antidepressant such as

A

amitriptyline (50–100 mg/d) or

desipramine (75–150 mg/d)

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4
Q

serotonin receptor antagonists ___ are the most effective drugs against highly emetogenic agents, but they are expensive.

A

ondansetron and granisetron

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5
Q

mildly and moderately emetogenic agents, is effective

A

prochlorperazine, 5–10 mg PO or 25 mg PR

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6
Q

___8 mg PO every 6 h the day before therapy and IV on the day of therapy, plus dexamethasone, 20 mg IV before treatment, is an effective regimen.

A

Ondansetron

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7
Q

nutritional intervention as

A

<10% unexplained body weight loss, serum transferrin level <1500 mg/L (150 mg/dL), and serum albumin <34 g/L (3.4 g/dL).

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8
Q

Those who stop smoking have a ___lower 10-year lung cancer mortality rate compared to those who continue smoking, despite the fact that some carcino

A

30–50%

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