Chapter 104 Infections In Cancer Flashcards
25% overall and may be greater in patients with greater debility. This diagnosis is likely in a patient with a depressed mood (dysphoria) and/or a loss of interest in pleasure (anhedonia) for at least 2 weeks
DEPRESSIONS
Medical therapy with a serotonin reuptake inhibitor such as ___should be tried, allowing 4–6 weeks for response.
fluoxetine (10–20 mg/d),
sertraline (50–150 mg/d), or paroxetine (10–20 mg/d) or
tricyclic antidepressant such as
amitriptyline (50–100 mg/d) or
desipramine (75–150 mg/d)
serotonin receptor antagonists ___ are the most effective drugs against highly emetogenic agents, but they are expensive.
ondansetron and granisetron
mildly and moderately emetogenic agents, is effective
prochlorperazine, 5–10 mg PO or 25 mg PR
___8 mg PO every 6 h the day before therapy and IV on the day of therapy, plus dexamethasone, 20 mg IV before treatment, is an effective regimen.
Ondansetron
nutritional intervention as
<10% unexplained body weight loss, serum transferrin level <1500 mg/L (150 mg/dL), and serum albumin <34 g/L (3.4 g/dL).
Those who stop smoking have a ___lower 10-year lung cancer mortality rate compared to those who continue smoking, despite the fact that some carcino
30–50%