Chapter 10: The Staff Officer Flashcards
A body of individuals working under a defined system of rules, assignments, procedures, and relationships, designed to achieve identifiable goals & objectives
Organization
THE LINE
- The Operating Core
- The Middle Line
- The Strategic Apex
THE STAFF
- The Technostructure
- The Support Staff
The 5 components of an organization
What component of the Line performs the majority of the organization’s basic work?
The Operating Core
What component of the Line has direct authority over the operating core?
The Middle Line
What component of the Line presides over the entire organization and exercise authority over thr whole operation?
The Strategic Apex
What component of the Staff is a group of specialists who help standardized the organization?
The Technostructure
What component of the Staff is a group of specialists who provide administrative, financial, logistical, and other support to mission areas of the organization?
The Support Staff
- Hierarchies promote accountability
- Hierarchies allocate authority
- Hierarchies are easy to manage
- Hierarchies are easy to manage
4 reasons that support the use of hierarchical organizational structures
- Hierarchies get in the way
- Free-form, self-directed teams are more agile
2 reasons that support the use of free-form organizational structures
A group of people entrusted to study issues, make recommendations or decisions, or perform some kind of service go a larger group
A committee
- Good ideas can come from anybody
- Committees can be smarter than individuals
- Group action adds legitimacy to decisions
3 reasons why leadership by committee can be helpful
A committee that is established temporarily, usually to consider a one-time issue; normally disband once their work is completed
Select committee
A committee that operates continously & has an indefinite charter
Standing committee
- In-Depth Discussion
- Manageable Group Size
- Division of Labor
- Specialization & Expertise
- Special Handling
5 triggers that alert an organization to begin using a committee
- Goal Statements
- Objective-Driven Agendas
- Read-Aheads
- Oral Presentations
- Agenda Sequencing & Breakouts
- Closing & Minutes
6 tools leaders can use to ensure productive committee meetings
- Place yourself in a quiet place free from distractions
- Be ready to receive the call precisely on time/early
- State your name before speaking
- Be especially clear and concise
- Identify the person to whom you are responding/directing a question
- Announce if departing call early & announce yourself upon returning to call
Guidelines for teleconferences
- Be online and ready to accept chat/call precisely on time/early
- Try to test connection and software in advance
- Place yourself in a quiet place free from distractions
- Mute when not speaking
- Turn down speaker volume when speaking to avoid feedback
- Offer parenthetical remarks in thr chat, not orally
- Provide web links via chat if referencing documents
Guidelines for “webchats with audio & text capability”
- Try to test your connection &software in advance
- Dress as you would for an in-person meeting
- Place yourself in a quiet place free from distractions
- Make eye contact and speak directly to the camera
- Avoid side conversations; mute if you must
Guidelines for videoconferences
- Chairperson articulates clear goal for the meeting
- Chairperson keeps meetings as brief as possible, distributes factual info in advance
- All, come prepared to contribute, having completed any homework
- All, attend the meetings they have committed to
- All, focus on business at hand and not laptops or phones
- All, listen respectfully and wait their turn to speak
Helpful tips for committee meeting etiquette
Whose job is to evoke the best possible performance from each member of their team?
(process-focused, not content-focused)
The meeting facilitator
What leadership style requires an unassuming, collaborative spirit of serving the team?
Facilitate leadership style (committee chair person/meeting facilitator)
- Neutral attitude
- Desire for consensus
- Adherence to Process
- Counterweight to Status Arena
4 hallmarks of facilitative leadership
- Ask open-ended questions
- Ask for specificity in responses
- Redirect questions to the group
- Invite quiet members to join discussion
- Record ideas & make them visible to all
- Signal to dominating members to hold back
- Help rambling members wrap up
- Redirect the energy of combative members
8 tips a facilitative leader can use to actively manage a group discussion
A code of rules and ethics for working together in groups, aka Robert’s Rules
Parliamentary Procedure
Why? The rules govern the orderly and efficient transaction of business and are designed to keep the committee or deliberative assembly running smoothly
Why use parliamentary procedure
A formal proposal, beginning with, “I move…“
Motion
At least one-half of the group’s members (required for committee work to be legitimate)
Quorum
- The practice of setting and achieving goals by exercising related functions: planning, organizing, leading, & controlling
- Working with/through other people to accomplish the objectives of both the organization and its members
Management