Chapter 10-T-test for Two Independent Samples Flashcards

0
Q

State the null hypothesis

A

H0= μ1-μ2

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1
Q

Define:

Independent measures

A

A research design that uses a separate sample or between subjects design for each treatment condition

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2
Q

State the alternative hypothesis

A

H1= μ1-μ2≠0

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3
Q

Define:

Estimated standard error in this chapter

A

Measure of standard average distance between sample statistic (M1-M2) and the population parameter

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4
Q

What is the df equation for two samples

A

df= df1+df2= (n1-1) +(n2-1)

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5
Q

Define:

Pooled Variance

A

A method for correcting the bias in the sample variance by combining two sample variances into a single value

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6
Q

What is the pooled variance equation?

A

Sp2= SS1+ SS2/ df1+df2

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7
Q

What are some assumption for t-test

A
  1. Observations within each sample must be independent
  2. Two populations from the samples must be normal
  3. Two populations must from the samples must have equal variances
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8
Q

What are the steps requires to calculate this?

A
  1. Calculate the means
  2. Calculate the SS
  3. Calculate the Sp2
  4. Calculate the Sm
  5. Calculate the t-score
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9
Q

List the equations that must be used to calculate this

A
SS= Σx2-(Σx)2/n
Sp2= SS1+SS2/ df1+df2
S(M1-M2)= √Sp2+Sp2/n1+n2 (do not square numerator)
t= (X1-X2)-(M1-M2)/ S(M1-M2)
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