chapter 10 review

Question 1

Lincoln’s reconstruction plan: had to do what?

Answer 1

Take an oath of loyalty and accept the slaves are free

Question 2

President Johnson believed who started Civil War

Answer 2

rich planter elite

Question 3

Under Republican reconstruction plan, Confederate states had to ratify what?

Answer 3

13th amendment

Question 4

How did Johnson challenge the Tenure of Office Act?

Answer 4

Fired secretary of war stanton

Question 5

Why did some people not want to remove Johnson from office?

Answer 5

Dangerous precedent of impeaching a president because he did not agree to congressional policies

Question 6

scalawags

Answer 6

Small farmers who did not want wealthy planters to regain power

Question 7

goals of the kkk

Answer 7

Drive out union troops and regain the south for the democratic party

Question 8

Why did Democrats think sin taxes favored the rich?

Answer 8

Rich owned bounds and poor paid taxes

Question 9

when did reconstruction end

Answer 9

Hayes pulled federal troops from South

Question 10

Lincoln’splanforReconstruction

Answer 10

Reconcile with south, not punish them

Question 11

GoalsoftheRadicalRepublicans

Answer 11

African americans can vote, prevent confederate leaders from coming
back to power, and republican party strong in the south

Question 12

Why did Congress reject representatives that southern voters elected to congress under Johnson

Answer 12

former confederate leaders

Question 13

How could Johnson interfere with Reconstruction

Answer 13

refuse to enforce the law

Question 14

What was the main charge at Johnson’s impeachment trial

Answer 14

Broken the law by refusing to uphold the Tenure of Office Act

Question 15

How did Grant win several southern states in the 1868 election

Answer 15

Federal troops help African Americans
vote

Question 16

carpetbaggers

Answer 16

Northerners who moved South to take advantage of the region

Question 17

What was the role of the president according to grant?

Answer 17

carry out law

Question 18

who nominated horace greeley as president

Answer 18

liberal republicans

Question 19

why was there no clear winner in the 1876 election

Answer 19

voter fraud

Question 20

military reconstruction act

Answer 20

divided the south into five military districts

Question 21

enforcement acts

Answer 21

authority to arrest KKK members and intended to combat violence in the south

Question 22

black codes

Answer 22

meant to keep african americans in conditions similar to slavery

Question 23

15th amendment

Answer 23

right to vote could not be denied on account of race, color, or previous servitude

Question 24

tenure of office act

Answer 24

led to the impeachment of andrew johnson. passed to prevent johnson from firing stanton

Question 25

civil rights act of 1866

Answer 25

allowed african americans to own property

Question 26

14th amendment

Answer 26

equal protection of the law and the state cannot deny life, liberty, or property without due process

Question 27

william sherman

Answer 27

reserve all plantation for freedman to use during the war

Question 28

rutherford b hayes

Answer 28

ended reconstruction

Question 29

thaddeus stevens

Answer 29

radical republican leader who wanted to revolutionize southern institutions, habits, and manners

Question 30

andrew johnson

Answer 30

posted thousands of southerners while congress was not in session

Question 31

edwin stanton

Answer 31

johnson’s secretary of war

Question 32

horace greeley

Answer 32

nominated for president in 1872 by liberal republicans

Question 33

ulysses s grant

Answer 33

civil war reputation carried him into the whitehousr

Question 34

lincoln

Answer 34

vetoed the wade davis bill

Question 35

william belknap

Answer 35

grants secretary of war who accepted bribes

Question 36

samuel tilden

Answer 36

lost the presidential election in the compromise of 1877