Chapter 10- Jazz Age Flashcards

1
Q

Teapot Dome

A

Began in early 1922 when Hardings secretary of the interior, Albert B. Fall, secretly allowed private interests to lease lands containing US Navy oil reserves.

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2
Q

Investigation

A

the act or process of investigating or the condition of being investigated.

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3
Q

Revelations

A

something revealed or disclosed, especially a striking disclosure, as of something not before realized.

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4
Q

Supply-side economies

A

Trickle-down economies.

Americans would earn more money, and the government would collect more taxes at a lower rate than it would if it kept tax rates high.

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5
Q

Cooperative individualism

A

a field of economics, socialist economics, co-operative studies, and political economy, which is concerned with co-operatives.

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6
Q

Isolationism

A

A policy of remaining apart from the affairs or interests of other groups, esp. the political affairs of other countries.

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7
Q

Charles G. Dawes

A

An American diplomat that negotiated an agreement with France, Britain, and Germany by which American banks would make loans to Germany that would enable it to make reparation payments

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8
Q

Charles Evan Houghs

A

Proposed a 10-year moratorium, or halt, on the construction of new warships

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9
Q

Kellogg-Briand Pact

A

Pact signed by the US and 14 other nations on August 27, 1928. The pact was hailed as a victory for peace.

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10
Q

Mass production

A

Large scale manufacturing dome with machinery, increased supply and reduced costs.

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11
Q

Assembly lines

A

A series of workers and machines in a factory by which a bunch of identical items are assembled.

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12
Q

Model T

A

Fords assembly lime product, the first automobile. It sold for $850 in 1908

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13
Q

Disposable

A

Something intended to be used once and then thrown away.

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14
Q

Charles Lindbergh

A

Former airmail pilot who made an amazing transatlantic solo flight in 1927, he showed the possibilities of aviation for commercial use.

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15
Q

Credit

A

The ability to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future: “unlimited credit”.

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16
Q

Welfare capitalism

A

the combination of a capitalist economic system with a welfare state

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17
Q

Open shop

A

A workplace where employees were not required to join a union

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18
Q

Nativism

A

The belief that ones native land needs to be protected from immigrants.

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19
Q

Anarchists

A

People who oppose all forms of government.

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20
Q

Source

A

A place, person, or thing from which something comes or can be obtained.

21
Q

Emergency quota act

A

An act restricting annual admission to the US to only 3% of the total number of people in any ethnic group already living in the nation.

22
Q

National origins act

A

Made immigration restriction a permanent policy. The law set quotas at 2% of each national policy.

23
Q

Fundamentalism

A

A name derived from a series of Christian religious pamphlets titled “the fundamentals”

24
Q

Evolution

A

Said that human beings developed from lower forms of life over the course of millions of years

25
Q

Creationism

A

The belief that God created the world as described in the bible

26
Q

Denied

A

To refuse to admit the truth of

27
Q

Speakeasies

A

Secret bars that sold alcohol

28
Q

Bohemian

A

Lifestyle of neighborhoods

29
Q

Diverse

A

Showing a great deal of variety

30
Q

Carl Sandburg

A

Used common speech to glorify the Midwest

31
Q

Willa Cather

A

Wrote about life on the Great Plains

32
Q

Ernest Hemingway

A

Heroic antihero who was a writer

33
Q

F Scott Fitzgerald

A

Made the characters in the great gadsby

34
Q

Edith Wharton

A

Used irony and humor to criticize upper class ignorance and pretensions

35
Q

Mass media

A

Radio, movies, newspapers, and magazines aimed at a broad audience

36
Q

Unify

A

To make or become united

37
Q

Great migration

A

African Americans moving north

38
Q

Harlem renaissance

A

Flowering of fir an American arts

39
Q

Claude McKay

A

First important writer of the Harlem renaissance

40
Q

Langston Hughes

A

Profiling, original, and versatile writer

41
Q

Zora Hurston

A

Another important renaissance writer. Wrote Jonah’s Gourd Vine and Their Eyes Were Watching God

42
Q

Jazz

A

A style of music influenced by Dixieland blues and ragtime.

43
Q

Cotton club

A

The most famous nightclub in Harlem

44
Q

Symbolize

A

To be a symbol of

45
Q

Blues

A

A soulful style of music that evolved from African American spirituals.

46
Q

Impact

A

Action of an object coming forcefully into another

47
Q

Ongoing

A

Continuing and still in progress

48
Q

Marcus Garvey

A

Captured the imagination of millions of African Americans with his negro nationalism.