Chapter 10 And 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Cause:There is an increase in Mexican troops in Texas

A

Effect: Texans view this as a threat

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2
Q

What political party is Santa Anna?

A

A centralist dictator

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3
Q

What are the first two battles of the Texas Revolution and what are their outcomes?

A

Battle of Gonzales and Battle of Goliad. Both are Texan victories.

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4
Q

What are the relative sizes of the Texan and Mexican army’s?

A

Texas is small. Mexico is much larger.

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5
Q

Siege definition:

A

Set up outside forces and wait them out inside

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6
Q

Who laid siege on San Antonio and what was the outcome?

A

Austin laid siege on a San Antonio and Texas won San Antonio

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7
Q

What happened at the consultation of 1835?

A

Texas officials discuss probability of independence

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8
Q

War party

A

Fight for independence

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9
Q

Peace party

A

Fix issues with Mexico (still willing to fight)

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10
Q

What type of government did they establish at the consultation of 1835? What is the definition?

A

A provisional government: emergency, or temporary government.

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11
Q

What’s the definition of ad interim

A

Temporary

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12
Q

Who is in charge of the Army of the People?

A

Sam Houston

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13
Q

San Antonio is recaptured by Mexico, what date is San Antonio recaptured AGAIN by Texas?

A

December, in 1835

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14
Q

What were texan officials planning until they heard that Santa Anna was coming for them?

A

An expedition to Matamores

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15
Q

What year and where did the government move their set up?

A

1836, Washington on the Brazos

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16
Q

What ethnicity are most delegates?

17
Q

What date did Texas draft and declare independence?

A

March 2, 1836

18
Q

At Washington on the brazos, they make their Declaration of Independence. What else do they make, and what influenced their documents?

A

They are influenced By the USA documents. They make a constitution, no equal rights for women, native Americans, and African Americans.

19
Q

Who is the first ad interim president?

A

David burnet

20
Q

Who designed the first Texas flag?

A

David burnet

21
Q

What date did the battle of the Alamo take place, and what dates did the siege last?

A

March 6, 1836 (feb 23, 1836-March 6,1836)

22
Q

Where were the two places the government was chased to from the brazos?

A

Harrisburg and Galveston.

23
Q

March 1836, who was winning the war?

24
Q

What was Sam Houston’s strategy to win?

A

Texas army was small, untrained, and had little ammunition.

He refused to battle and retreated, weakening Mexico and their supply line while training his troops.

25
What did settlers in Austin’s colony do when they heard of Mexico’s advance and what is this event called?
The runaway scrape, they ran away.
26
At the end of March 1836, where did Houston set up camp?
The groce plantation
27
How did president burnet feel about Houston’s strategy?
He was unhappy with it, however the secretary of war, Thomas rusk, knew Houston was making the right decision.
28
What made Houston decide its time to fight Mexico?
When he received two cannons ( the twin sisters ) as a gift
29
In april where did both Mexico and Texas make camp?
Near the San Jacinto River
30
Santa Anna was convinced Texas would keep playing defensive. Who cam to Texas reinforcement and who came to Mexico’s reinforcement?
U.S. soldiers helped Texas and General Cos came with troops for Mexico.
31
How did the battle of San Jacinto go down
Mexican soldiers were sleeping with no one on guard. Texas did a sneak attack. The battle lasted 18 minutes. Texas is now independent. APRIL 21, 1836
32
Describe the treaty’s of Velasco
One was public- Santa Anna/mexico will never fight Texas again One was secret- Santa Anna will try to persuade Mexican officials that Texas is now independent.
33
After the war was over what did the settlers do?
They returned home.