Chapter 10 And 11 Flashcards

0
Q

When are real gases most like ideal gases

A

At high temperature and low pressure

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1
Q

When do the properties of a real gas vary?

A

When they are polar

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2
Q

Properties of gases

A
Can expand
Have fluidity
Low density
Compressible 
Can diffuse and effuse
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3
Q

What is diffuse

A

Spontaneous mixing of two substances

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4
Q

What is effuse

A

Passing through a tiny hole

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5
Q

F -> C

A

5/9 (F - 32)

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6
Q

C -> F

A

(9/5 • C) + 32

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7
Q

How many mm in an ATM

A

760mm

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8
Q

How many cm in an ATM

A

76cm

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9
Q

How many inches in an ATM

A

29.92in

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10
Q

How many kPa in an ATM

A

101.3kPa

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11
Q

How many torr in an ATM

A

760torr

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12
Q

How many psi in an ATM

A

14.7lb/in^2

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13
Q

On a mountain what happens trying to boil water to cook food

A

Water boiling point decreases, not as hot, food takes longer to cook

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14
Q

Boyle’s law

A

At constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to it’s pressure
P•V

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15
Q

Charle’s law

A

At constant pressure the volume of a gas is directly proportional to it’s kelvin temperature
V/T where T is in kelvin

16
Q

Gay-Lussac’s law

A

At constant volume, the pressure is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature
P/T

17
Q

Equal volumes of gases at same temp and pressure contain the same what

A

Number of molecules

18
Q

Avagadro’s law

A

Equal volumes of gases at same temp and pressure contain equal numbers of molecules
V/n = K where n is number of molecules

19
Q

Dalton’s law

A

The sum of the partial pressures are equal to the total pressure