Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

organizational culture

A

A system of shared meaning held by members that distinguishes the organization from other organizations.

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2
Q

artifacts

A

Aspects of an organization’s culture that an individual can see, hear, and feel.

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3
Q

beliefs

A

The understandings of how objects and ideas relate to each other.

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4
Q

values

A

The stable, long-lasting beliefs about what is important.

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5
Q

assumptions

A

The taken-for-granted notions of how something should be.

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6
Q

organizational climate

A

The shared perceptions organizational members have about their organization and work environment.

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7
Q

dominant culture

A

A system of shared meaning that expresses the core values shared by a majority of the organization’s members.

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8
Q

subcultures

A

Mini-cultures within an organization, typically defined by department designations and geographical separation.

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9
Q

core values

A

The primary, or dominant, values that are accepted throughout the organization.

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10
Q

socialization

A

The process that adapts new employees to an organization’s culture.

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11
Q

change agents

A

People who act as catalysts and assume the responsibility for managing change.

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12
Q

unfreezing

A

Change efforts to overcome the pressures of both individual resistance and group conformity.

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13
Q

moving

A

Efforts to get employees involved in the change process.

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14
Q

refreezing

A

Stabilizing a change intervention by balancing driving and restraining forces.

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15
Q

driving forces

A

Forces that direct behaviour away form the status quo.

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16
Q

restraining forces

A

Forces that hinder movement away from the status quo.

17
Q

action research

A

A change process based on the systematic collection of data and then selection of a change action based on what the analyzed data indicate.

18
Q

appreciative inquiry (AI)

A

An approach to change that seeks to identify the unique qualities and special strengths of an organization, which can then be built on to improve performance.