Chapter 1: sexuality in perspective

Question 1

Cultivation theory (of the media)

Answer 1

People think that what they see on social media represents what is happening in real life.

Question 2

Framing theory / agenda setting

Answer 2

The media / reporters decide what to report and what not, this influences our ideas about the world.

Question 3

Ethnocentrism

Answer 3

The belief that our own culture is above other cultures.

Question 4

Cunnilingus

Answer 4

Mouth stimulation of the female genitals. (beffen)

Question 5

Machismo (Latin culture)

Answer 5

The value that the male is responsible for the well-being and honor of his family.

Question 6

Marianismo (Latin culture)

Answer 6

The value that motherhood and virginity are highly valued.

Question 7

Sexual behavior that also occurs in animals

Answer 7

Masturbation, same-gender sex, sexual signalling and non-consensual sexual behaviour (driven by different motives.
But sex drive in animals is mostly driven by hormones instead of environmental factors.