Chapter 1: Safety Flashcards

1
Q

Requires employers to provide their employees with working conditions that are free of known dangers

A

Occupational safety and health act

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2
Q

Safety standard of practice for tree care

A

Anzi z133

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3
Q

KE=(weight/×2) x speed

A

Kinetic energy equation

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4
Q

Self checking STAR

A

Stop
Think
Act
Review

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5
Q

Principles of accident prevention. Close calls at the bottom to a fatality at the top

A

Accident pyramid

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6
Q

Unsafe acts and close calls at the bottom of the pyramid

A

Leading indicators

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7
Q

Serious injury and fatality

A

Lagging indicators

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8
Q

Theory that workplace injuries to be caused by a number of contributing factors and causes which randomly interact.

A

Multiple causation theory

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9
Q

System approach to safety. Recognize human error and errors have to be considered in the context of the system that it occurred

A

High reliability organization

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10
Q

Voltage difference when a person near a ground fault with 2 body parts straddles that voltage differential.

A

Step potential

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11
Q

Voltage differential btw 2 objects someone simultaneously contacts.

A

Touch potential

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12
Q

Electrical flow in an unintended direction through a transformer

A

Back feed

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13
Q

____ ____organization is a group that takes a
systematic approach to safety, recognizing that humans are imperfect & that errors have to be considered in the context of the system in which they occurred.

A

High reliability

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14
Q

Advantages of providing temporary accommodations for a
large-scale disaster response:

A

Oversight
Economies of scale
Communication

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15
Q

An excellent example of electrical safety standards is:

A

Ansi Z133 American National Standard for Arboricultural
Operations - Safety Requirements

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16
Q

British Standards Institute Recommendations for Tree Work

A

BS3998

17
Q

Two types of failure modes

A

mechanical & electrical

18
Q

Used to formally review site conditions and job procedures and determine whether it can be done safely

A

Job briefing

19
Q

Surface temp at the point of contact with high voltage can reach

A

1000 c 1832 f

20
Q

Contract arrangement in which the contractor is responsible for all financing, and owns the work until the project is complete and turned into the owner

A

Turn key contract

21
Q

Rule suggest that workers should take time before starting a job to check for potentially unsafe conditions and confer about them

A

2 minute rule

22
Q

Unsafe acts include

Unsafe condition include

A

Human error, willful rule violation, maliciousness

Equipment failure