chapter 1 practice to improve population health Flashcards

1
Q

3 core functions public health

A

assessment
policy development
assurance

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2
Q

health care services pyramid (bottom to top, 5)

A

-population based
-clinical preventative services
-primary health care
-secondary health care
-tertiary health care

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3
Q

purpose of primary health care

A

preventing problems (preventing tobacco addiction)

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4
Q

purpose of secondary health care

A

screening for health problems

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5
Q

purpose of tertiary health care

A

for individuals with disease/illness
treating to prevent progression

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6
Q

3 tiers of practice of public health professionals

A

-tier one: entry level
-tier two: leadership/management (make policies and changes)
-tier three: at very top of organization

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7
Q

*public health 3.0

A
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8
Q

group defined by geography or special interest or circumstance

A

population (aggregate)
(ex: women aged 25-65)

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9
Q

group defined by high risk group within larger population

A

subpopulation
(ex: women aged 25-65 who have a family history of hypertension)

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10
Q

3 key nursing modes in community

A
  1. community based
  2. community oriented
  3. public health
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11
Q

example of community based nursing

A

school nurse

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12
Q

mode of nursing in community: care is provided where people live, work, and attend school; goal: manage acute and chronic conditions

A

community based

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13
Q

mode of nursing in community: prevent disease and disability; promote, protect and maintain health.

A

community oriented

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14
Q

example of community oriented nursing

A

starting a program that promotes healthy living (gym discount)
trying to prevent something

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15
Q

example of community based nursing

A

home health nurse
someone’s already sick

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