Chapter 1: Morphology of Human Blood and Marrow Cells Flashcards

1
Q
Which organ(s) is (are) the primary site(s) for hematopoiesis in the fetus?
A. Liver
B. Spleen
C. Bone Marrow
D. All of the above
A

D. All of the above

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2
Q

Which listing represents the proper cell sequence of erythropoiesis?
A. Rubriblast, prorubricyte, rubricyte, metarubricyte, reticulocyte, erythrocyte
B. Rubriblast, rubricyte, prorubricyte, metarubricyte, reticulocyte, erythrocyte
C. Rubriblast, prorubricyte, metarubricyte, rubricyte, reticulocyte, erythrocyte
D. Rubriblast, reticulocyte, prorubricyte, rubricyte, metarubricyte, erythrocyte

A

A. Rubriblast, prorubricyte, rubricyte, metarubricyte, reticulocyte, erythrocyte

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3
Q

What is the best description of a metarubricyte?
A. Solid, blue-black degenerated nucleus with nonlinear clumped chromatin pattern; no nucleoli; pink cytoplasm
B. Round nucleus with visible nucleoli; indistinct and dispersed chromatin; blue cytoplasm
C. Coarse chromatin; ill-defined or absent nucleoli; pre-dominantly blue cytoplasm with pink tinge
D. Small nucleus; thick and condensed nuclear chromatin; no nucleoli; mixture of pink and blue cytoplasm

A

A. Solid, blue-black degenerated nucleus with nonlinear clumped chromatin pattern; no nucleoli; pink cytoplasm

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4
Q

What is the sequence for the maturation pools of granulocyte production?
A. Maturation, proliferation, storage, functional (or marginated) pool
B. Proliferation, maturation, storage, functional (or marginated) pool
C. Storage, maturation, proliferation, functional (or marginated) pool
D. Functional (or marginated) pool, storage, proliferation, maturation

A

B. Proliferation, maturation, storage, functional (or marginated) pool

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5
Q

What is the proper cell sequence of granulocytopoiesis?

A

Myeloblast, promyelocyte, myelocyte, metamyelocyte, band, segmented cell

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6
Q

What granulocytic cell has a kidney shaped nucleus with clumped chromatin and small, pink, secondary granules with few primary dark granules?

A

Metamyelocyte

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7
Q

What granulocytic cell has large, abundant, violet blue or purple black granules?

A

Basophil

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8
Q

What is the proper cell sequence for the monocyte-macrophage phagocytic system?

A

Monoblast, promonocyte, monocyte, macrophage

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9
Q

Which cell classification is described by the following statements: second most numerous cell in the blood; usually small and round; intensely blue cytoplasm; and nucleus with clumped dark purple chromatin?

A

Lymphocyte

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10
Q

What is the average blood volume?

A

4 to 6 L

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11
Q

A plasma protein can be..

A

Fibrinogen, globulin, albumin

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12
Q

What percent of the blood volume represents the formed elements?

A

45%

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13
Q

Neutrophil segmented cells

A

50-70%

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14
Q

Neutrophil band cells

A

2-6%

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15
Q

Eosinophil

A

0-4%

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16
Q

Lymphocytes

A

20-40%

17
Q

Monocytes

A

2-9%