Chapter 1 Knowing God Flashcards
Epicureans
if there is a God he is remote & unconerned with us
Stoics
there is a spark of the divine in all of us because nature is itself divine (as in pantheism)
Polytheism
belief in many gods
Pantheism
all is divine (God is the World)
Panentheism
All is within divinity; the divine & worldly principles are mutually dependent
Deism
God created the world but does not intervene miraculously within it
Atheism
God does not exist
Why must God reveal himself?
So we cannot know how to study God until we know something about God’s nature
But we cannot know God’s nature until we study him; we are thus helpless to get started
This is why revelation is necessary; God must take the initiative if we are to know him This is why we have to begin from God’s self-revelation in Jesus
Christ
God is qualitatively different
archetpyal
the knowledge that only God possesses. It is original
ectypal
Creaturely knowledge that is revealed by God and accommodated to our finite capacities. Creaturely knowledge is always imperfect, incomplete, and dependent on God’s perfect and complete knowledge.
Univocal
words mean the same when applied to God & to us (leads to rationalism)
Equivocal
words have a completely different meaning when applied to God & to us (leads to irrationalism)
Analogical
words have something in common when applied to God & to us but there is more difference than similarity (honours reason but does not worship it; avoids both rationalism & irrationalism)
How is God a stranger?
Ontologically, Ethically, Redemptively
Do we seek God?
No. Rom 1-3. God chooses when to reveal himself to us. Isa 65:1