Chapter 1 - Introduction To Medical Imaging Flashcards
The different modes of making images
Modalities
Refers to imaging in which the energy source is outside the body on one side, and the energy passes through the body and is detected on the other side of the body
Transmission imaging
When each point in the image corresponds to information along a straight-line trajectory through the patient
Projection imaging
Refers to a picture (graph) of a slice (tomo)
Tomography
A single voxel or multiple voxels may be analyzed using specialized MRI sequences to evaluate the biochemical composition of tissues in a precisely defined volume
MR Spectroscopy
Tissue density x speed of sound in tissue
Acoustic impedance
Refers to the ability to see small detail
Spatial resolution
If an imaging system can demonstrate the presence of smaller object in the image
Higher spatial resolution
The size of the smallest object that an imaging system can resolve
Limiting spatial resolution