Chapter 1 - Foundations Flashcards

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1
Q

Abdominopelvic quadrant

A

One of 4 divisions of the abdominal surface

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2
Q

Abdominopelvic region

A

One of 9 divisions of the abdominal surface

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3
Q

CT, CAT - computerized axial tomography

A

Imaging technique that reconstructs the 3D structure of the body

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4
Q

Diagnosis

A

Decision about the nature of an illness

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5
Q

Disease

A

Failure of the body to maintain homeostasis conditions

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6
Q

MRI - magnetic resonance imaging

A

Imaging technique that employs a magnetic field and radio waves to portray subtle structural differences

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7
Q

Pathology

A

Study of disease

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8
Q

Radiologist

A

Physician who specializes in performing and analyzing diagnostic imaging procedures

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9
Q

Spiral CT scan

A

Imaging technique that involves X-ray source rotating continuously around the body

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10
Q

Symptom

A

Patients perception of a change in normal body function

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11
Q

Ultrasound

A

Imaging technique that uses brief bursts of high frequency sound reflected by internal structures

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12
Q

X-rays

A

High-energy radiation that can penetrate living tissues

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