Chapter 1 - Foundations Flashcards
Abdominopelvic quadrant
One of 4 divisions of the abdominal surface
Abdominopelvic region
One of 9 divisions of the abdominal surface
CT, CAT - computerized axial tomography
Imaging technique that reconstructs the 3D structure of the body
Diagnosis
Decision about the nature of an illness
Disease
Failure of the body to maintain homeostasis conditions
MRI - magnetic resonance imaging
Imaging technique that employs a magnetic field and radio waves to portray subtle structural differences
Pathology
Study of disease
Radiologist
Physician who specializes in performing and analyzing diagnostic imaging procedures
Spiral CT scan
Imaging technique that involves X-ray source rotating continuously around the body
Symptom
Patients perception of a change in normal body function
Ultrasound
Imaging technique that uses brief bursts of high frequency sound reflected by internal structures
X-rays
High-energy radiation that can penetrate living tissues