Chapter 1: Developmental Defects Pictures Flashcards by Jade Giwa | Brainscape

Q

A

cleft lip (bilateral)

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

cleft palate

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

bifid uvula

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

submucous palatal cleft with bifid uvula

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what syndrome is depicted?

hint: patient also has CP and glossoptosis

A

pierre robin sequence represented by mandibular micrognathia

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

commissural lip pit

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

paramedian lip pits

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what syndrome is depicted?

hint: patient also has paramedian lip pits

A

van der Woude syndrome

(paramedian lip pits and CP and/or CL)

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

double lip

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

what syndrome is depicted?

hint: patient also has double lip and nontoxic thyroid enlargement

A

ascher syndrome, as depicted by edema of the upper eyelids (blepharochalasis)

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

fordyce’s granules of the upper lip (top picture) and buccal mucosa (lower picture)

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

leukoedema

whiteness disappears when buccal mucosa is stretched (lower right picture)

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

microglossia

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

macroglossia

lower picture: associated with down syndrome

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

ankyloglossia

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

lingual thyroid

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

fissured tongue

aka scrotal tongue

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

hairy tongue

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

coated tongue

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

geographic tongue

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

A

lateral facial cleft

Q

A

oblique facial cleft

Q

A

median cleft of upper lip

Q

A

aglossia

Q

A

varicosities

upper picture: ventral and lateral surface of the tongue

lower picture: thrombosed varix on lower labial mucosa

Q

A

caliber persistent artery

Q

A

condylar hyperplasia

right side is affected

Q

A

buccal exostoses on the maxillary and mandibular alveolar ridges

Q

A

palatal exostoses

Q

A

palatal exostoses

Q

A

torus palatinus

Q

A

torus mandibularis

Q

A

eagle syndrome

aka stylohyoid syndrome, carotid artery syndrome

Q

A

stafne defect

Q

A

epsteins pearls

Q

A

nasolabial cyst

Q

A

nasopalatine duct cyst

Q

A

cyst of the incisive papilla

Q

A

epidermoid cyst

Q

A

pilar cyst

Q

A

dermoid cyst

Q

A

thyroglossal duct cyst

Q

A

branchial cleft cyst

Q

A

oral lymphoepithelial cyst

Q

A

hemihyperplasia (right side is affected)

Q

A

progressive hemifacial atrophy (right sided)

Q

A

segmental odontomaxillary dysplasia

Q

A

crouzon syndrome

Q

A

apert syndrome

characterized by midface hypoplasia, ocular proptosis, and syndactyly

Q

A

mandibulofacial dysostosis

aka treacher collin’s syndrome