Chapter 1 Classifying Living Things-Plants Flashcards

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1
Q

Living things are classified into 5 kingdoms. What are they?

A
  • Bacteria (bacteria)
  • Protest (algae)
  • Fungi (mushroom and mold)
  • Plants
  • Animals
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2
Q

What are the characteristics of ALL living things? (what do living things have in common?)

A

They all:

  • Grow
  • Reproduce
  • Need Food
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3
Q

How are plants classified? (How do scientists sort plants?)

A

Scientists sorts plants based on how they:
-transport water and nutrients.

-how they reproduce

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4
Q

When sorting plants by transporting water and nutrients they can be either… what and what?

A
  • Vascular-plants that have tubes carrying water and nutrients throughout the plant
  • Non-Vascular-plants do not have roots, stems, or leaves. water is transported form on cell to the next. These plants are small like ferns and mosses.
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5
Q

When sorting plants by how they reproduce they can be either 2 different ways. what are they?

A
  • Plants with flowers or cones produce seeds. Seeds can grow in flowers or cones such as seed plants like apples and sunflowers
  • Other plants do not use seeds, they use SPORES. Spores come in different sizes and need moist and shady places like ferns and mosses.
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