Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Personal sexual philosophy

A

A person’s unique foundation of knowledge, attitudes, and actions relating to what the person wants and who or she is as a sexual being

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2
Q

Human sexuality

A

An area of research and study focusing on all aspects of humans as sexual beings

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3
Q

Two ways in which people learn about human sexuality?

A

1) experiencing

2) deepening understanding

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4
Q

The seven principles for presenting human sexuality information correctly?

A

1) personal choice and responsibility
2) authoritative information
3) acceptance of own sexuality
4) real life relevancy
5) physical and emotional health and wellness
6) critical analysis of research and information
7) awareness and respect for sexual diversity

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5
Q

Gender identity

A

The sex (male or female) that a person identifies himself or herself to be

Important component of your own sexual identity

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6
Q

Sexual orientation

A

The sex of those to whom a person is primarily romantically, emotionally, and sexually attracted

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7
Q

Celibate

A

Choosing to forego all sexual activities

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8
Q

Abstinence- only approach

What is it?

Belief?

Successful? Consequences?

A

The decision to avoid teaching teen students about sex, STIs, contraception

Believes sex education is unnecessary if students are taught to abstain from sexual behavior

Failed and gave inaccurate information

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9
Q

Because of ethical and personal privacy considerations it is not possible to conduct first hand scientific research on human sexuality

T or F

A

False

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10
Q

Electronic devices that measure penile and vaginal changes during sexual arousal are sometimes used by researchers to study sexual responding

T or F

A

True

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11
Q

Sexual health

A

A general concept referring to physical, emotional, psychological, and interpersonal well being with regard to a persons sexuality

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12
Q

Self selection bias

A

The effect of allowing members of a target population under study to volunteer to participate in the study

May compromise the randomness and validity of the research

Leads to unreliable findings

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13
Q

Masters and Johnson’s observational research goal?

A

To determine how he human body responds during sexual stimulation and arousal and help people overcome sexual problems

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14
Q

Masters and Johnson’s believed?

A

That to understand human sexuality we must go beyond asking people and study actual physical responses to sexual stimulation

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15
Q

Masters and Johnson’s method of research?

A

Direct systematic observation and physiological measurements of men and women in all stages of sexual responding

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16
Q

Masters and Johnson’s important?

A

Their work established a basic foundation and language for understanding and discussing human sexuality

17
Q

Researchers findings must meet what two fundamental requirements ?

A

Reliability: consistent over repeated administrations

Validity: accurately reflects the concept being measured