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Thai Style > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Hello; Goodbye (Formal)

A

สวัสดี Sà-wùd-dee

[Exclamation] Hello; Goodbye goodbye formally)

(used to greet someone and to say

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2
Q

I ; me (M)

A

ผม Pŏ’m

[Pronoun] I ; me (polite word, used by males)

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3
Q

I ; me (F)

A

ฉัน Chŭn

[Pronoun] I ; me (polite word, used by females)

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4
Q

You

A

คุณ Koon

[Pronoun] you (used to address any gender)

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5
Q

be in a good condition ; be comfortable ; be cozy ; be relaxed

A

สบาย Sà-baay

[Feeling verb] be in a good condition ; be comfortable ; be cozy ; be relaxed

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6
Q

be good ; be nice

A

ดี Dee

[State modifier] be good ; be nice

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7
Q

be well ; be fine

A

สบายดี Sà-baay~Dee

[Feeling verb] be well ; be fine (a compound word of Sà-baay (to be in a good condition) and Dee (good)

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8
Q

a question word (+ve or -ve)

A

ไหม Măi?

[Question] a question word, used at the end of a sentence when you want to know a ‘positive’ or ‘negative’ answer

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9
Q

Polite particle used by males

A

ครับ Krúb

Polite particle used by males

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10
Q

Polite particle used by females (formal)

A

ค่ะ Kâ

Polite particle used by females

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11
Q

Thank ; Thank you ; Thank for you kindness

A

ขอบคุณ Kòrb~Koon

[Verb] Thank ; Thank you ; Thank for you kindness

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12
Q

Already / and /and then

A

แล้ว Láew

[Tense] already (used at the end of a statement, which indicates past tense) [Time modifier] and then ; then (used at the beginning of a statement or a question sentence)

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13
Q

word usually used with Láew

A

ล่ะ Lâ

showing the mood of commanding, upsetting, disturbing, discomposing, bothering, flustering or entreaty

ล่ะ doesn’t mean anything. We just use it to refer to what we just talk about, usually used in the sentence that has ‘แล้ว : Láew’ at the beginning of a sentence.

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14
Q

Hello

A

Sà-wùd-dee Kâ

Hello

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15
Q

Are you well? / Are you fine?

A

(Koon) Sà-baay~Dee Măi? Ká

(Koon) Sà-baay~Dee Măi? Ká

you be well are you? particle

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16
Q

I am well. / I am fine.

A

Pŏ’m Sà-baay~Dee Krúb

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17
Q

And you? / How about you?

A

(Láew) Koon Lâ? Krúb

(Láew) Koon Lâ? Krúb

and/and then you particle particle

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18
Q

Hi ; Bye (Informal)

A

หวัดดี Wùd-dee

[Exclamation] Hi ; Bye (used to greet someone and to say bye informally)

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19
Q

be well ; be fine

A

บายดี Baay~Dee

[Feeling verb] be well ; be fine (a short and informal word of Sà-baay~Dee)

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20
Q

nother pronunciation of the question word
ไหม : Măi?

A

ม้ย Mắi?

[Question] another pronunciation of the question word ไหม : Măi? (used in informal conversations. This word is between high tone and rising tone. your teacher can show you the pronunciation)

21
Q

to be; is/am/are

A

เป็น Bpe’n

(State verb) to be; is/am/are (status)

Note: The word เป็น : Bpe’n can be used in many contexts. The context/meaning of the [State verb] be ; is/am/are (status) be in the sate of having …(illness or condition of something)..

e.g. Pŏ’m Bpe’n Kâi~Wùd = I am in the state of having a cold. / I have a cold.

22
Q

How? (formal)

(common)

(Informal)

A

อย่างไร Yàang-rai? (Formal)

ยังไง Yung-ngai? (common)

ไง Ngai? (informal)

[Question word] How?

23
Q

some ; any ; one or more

A

บ้าง Bâang

[Quantity modifier] some ; any ; one or more (used to indicate unspecified amount or number of someone/something.)

24
Q

Polite particle (Informal) (M)

(F)

A

คับ Kúb (M)

จ้ะ Jâ (F)

Particle] used when finishing a sentence to show politeness or speak politely in informally conversation.

25
Q

How are you? / How are you doing?

A

Bpe’n (Yung)-ngai? (Bâang)

Bpe’n (Yung)-ngai? (Bâang)

be,is,am, How some,any,

are one or more

26
Q

How are things with you?

How are you? / How are you doing?

How’re ya?

A

Bpe’n Yung ngai? Bâang

Bpe’n Yung ngai?

Bpe’n ngai?

27
Q

to eat ; to consume

A

กิน Gin

[action verb] to eat ; to consume

28
Q

rice / food

A

ข้าว Kâaw

[Noun] rice / food

29
Q

no ; not ; don’t ; doesn’t

A

ไม่ Mâi

[Negative modifier] no ; not ; don’t ; doesn’t (used in front of any word, except nouns, in order to change that word to a negative form

30
Q

question word equivalent to ไหม : Măi?

A

หรือ Rŭee (Formal)

เหรอ Rĕr / Lĕr (Informal)

[Question] Rŭee is a question word equivalent to ไหม : Măi?.

31
Q

or

A

หรือ Rŭee

[Conjunction] or (used to connect words, clauses, or sentences. e.g. ผม หรือคุณ : PŎ’m Rŭee Koon = I or you)

32
Q

yet ; stil

A

ยัง Yung

[Time modifier] yet ; still (up until the present or a specified or implied time)

Positive: used before a verb e.g. ฉันยังสบายดี : Chŭn Yung Sà-baay~Dee = I am still well.

Negative: used before the word ‘ไม่ : Mâi = no ; not ; don’t ; doesn’t’ to indicate negative Chŭn Yung Mâi Sà-baay~Dee = I am still unwell.

33
Q

or not yet? Still not?

A

หรือยัง Rŭee~Yung? (formal)

เหรอยัง Rĕr~Yung? / Lĕr~Yung? (informal)

[Question] Have + Subject + Verb 3 + … ? ; or not yet? ;

or still not?

Rŭee~Yung is a question word equivalent to ไหม : Măi? but has past tense or present perfect tense as in a question sentence that starts with the word ‘Have……..?’ in English

34
Q

Have you eaten?

A

..(name).. Gin Kâaw (Lĕr)~Yung? Jă

Gin Kâaw (Lĕr)~Yung? Jă

to eat rice/food or not yet? particle

35
Q

How about you? / And you?

A

(Láew) ..(name).. Lâ?

36
Q

I haven’t eaten. / Not yet

A

..(name).. Yung (Mâi Gin Kâaw) Jâ

..(name).. Yung (Mâi Gin Kâaw) Jâ

..(name).. yet not eat rice particle

37
Q

Are you well? /
Are you fine? /
Is …(name)… well? / Is …(name)… fine?

A

….. สบายดีหรือ ….. Sà-baay~Dee Rŭee?

….. Sà-baay~Dee Rŭee?

name or well/fine question word

pronoun

38
Q

Are you well? /
Are you fine? /
Is …(name)… well? / Is …(name)… fine?

A

….. สบายดีเหรอ ….. Sà-baay~Dee Lĕr?

….. Sà-baay~Dee Lĕr?

name or well/fine question word

pronoun

39
Q

Are you alright? / Alright?

A

….. บายดีเหรอ ….. Baay~Dee Lĕr?

….. Baay~Dee Lĕr?

name or well/fine question word

pronoun

40
Q

Are you well or not? /
Are you fine or not? /
Is …(name)… well or not? / Is …(name)… fine or not?

A

….. สบายดีหรือเปล่า …… Sà-baay~Dee Rŭee~Bplào

….. บายดีเปล่า ….. Baay~Dee Bplào

….. บายดีปะ ….. Baay~Dee Bpà

…… Sà-baay~Dee Rŭee~Bplào

name or be well/fine or not

pronoun

(Rŭee~Bplào is compound word, Bplào = nothing; plain)

41
Q

How are you? /
How are you doing? / How is …(name).. doing? / How is it going?

A

….. เป็นอย่างไรบ้าง ….. Bpe’n Yàang-rai? (Bâang)

….. เป็นยังไงบ้าง ….. Bpe’n Yung-ngai? (Bâang)

….. เป็นไงบ้าง ….. Bpe’n Ngai? (Bâang)

….. Bpe’n Yàang-rai? (Bâang)

name or be/is/am how some/any

pronoun are

42
Q

I am not quite well. / …(name)… not quite well.. / Not quite well.

A

….. ไม่ค่อยสบาย ….. Mâi~Kôry Sà-baay

….. Mâi~Kôry Sà-baay

name or not quite be well / fine

pronoun

43
Q

I feel just ok. / Things are like normal. / Nothing special. / Nothing in particular.

A

ธรรมดา Tum-má-daa

เรื่อยๆ Rûeay ~ Rûeay

Tum-má-daa = normal/ordinary

Rûeay ~ Rûeay = continuously continuously

44
Q

I feel so so. / Things are so so. / So so.

A

ง้นๆ Ngún ~ Ngún

Ngún ~ Ngún = or else or else

45
Q

OK. / Just OK.

A

ก็ดี Gôr~Dee

Gôr ~ Dee

Just good

46
Q

Good.

A

ดี Dee

Good.

47
Q

Not good

A

ไม่ดี Mâi Dee

Not good

48
Q

Not bad

A

ไม่เลว Mâi Le_w

Not bad

Thai Style (12 decks)

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